面向汽车企业包装器具的物流管理研究

发布时间：2018-07-07 22:40

本文选题：包装器具 + 物流管理　；参考：《天津大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：在当今现代化的汽车工业领域,生产提前期的步伐节奏变得尤为紧凑,这对汽车制造供应链上的零部件物流管理提出了更加精益的要求。汽车企业使用的包装器具作为汽车零部件流通的主要载体,其使用类型和物流管理对生产物料流通的效率、成本等有着直接影响。从汽车企业物料传统的包装营运模式来看,有的供应商交付物料使用的包装仍然是一次性的原包装,有的供应商对同一零件还使用不同规格的物流包装器具供货,需要翻包装后送入客户工厂。零件使用完成后的一次性包装将会转变为大量的废弃物。对于物料消耗后的包装器具,因为缺乏有效的回收管理体系,造成企业频繁地遗失包装器具而源源不断地通过再次采购填补空缺。为此,汽车企业的物料供应链中经常因为包装器具跟不上生产需求的节奏,导致物料交期滞后。同时,还付出了存储空间、设备和人工作业量不断增加的代价。因此,汽车企业包装器具的应用与物流管理研究是非常重要的。本论文面向汽车企业包装器具的物流管理为研究方向,运用理论与实际相结合的研究方法。首先,在了解国内外包装器具在汽车企业应用管理的基础上,对研究文献进行梳理;其次,通过对UA汽车公司包装器具物流管理现状进行深入地调研分析后,从系统优化的角度出发,提出包装器具管理标准化;再次,利用信息采集技术方法,分析管理系统中必要的完成要素,建立包装器具物流管理系统跟踪料箱料架的运作。最后,对包装器具运输管理提出集中配送与循环取货的优化模型,通过运用证实模型的有效性和实用性。本文的研究结果可为汽车企业包装器具的供应链管理优化提供借鉴,以及为提高汽车企业包装器具利用率和改善物流服务质量而采取改进指南。
[Abstract]:In the field of modern automobile industry, the pace of production lead time becomes particularly compact, which puts forward a more lean requirement for the logistics management of parts and components in automobile manufacturing supply chain. As the main carrier of automobile parts circulation, the packaging equipment used in automobile enterprises has a direct influence on the efficiency and cost of production material circulation. Judging from the traditional packaging operation mode of automobile enterprise materials, some suppliers still use one-off packaging to deliver materials, and some suppliers supply different kinds of logistics packaging equipment to the same parts. Need to flip the packaging and send to the customer factory. The disposable packaging of the parts will be converted into a large amount of waste after the use of the parts. For packaging equipment after material consumption, because of the lack of effective recycling management system, enterprises frequently lose packaging equipment and continue to fill the vacancy through re-procurement. For this reason, the material supply chain of automobile enterprises often lags behind due to the fact that packaging equipment can not keep up with the production demand. At the same time, it also pays the cost of increasing storage space, equipment and manual work. Therefore, the application of packaging equipment and logistics management is very important. This paper aims at the logistics management of packaging equipment in automobile enterprises, and applies the research method of combining theory with practice. First of all, on the basis of understanding the domestic and foreign packaging appliance application management in automobile enterprises, combing the research literature; secondly, through in-depth investigation and analysis of the current situation of packaging appliance logistics management in UA Automobile Company, From the point of view of system optimization, the standardization of packaging equipment management is put forward. Thirdly, by using the method of information collection technology, the essential elements of the management system are analyzed, and the operation of the packaging equipment logistics management system tracking material box is established. Finally, the optimization model of centralized distribution and recycling of goods is put forward for the transportation management of packaging equipment, and the validity and practicability of the model are proved by application. The results of this paper can be used for reference for the optimization of supply chain management of packaging appliances in automobile enterprises, and for improving the utilization ratio of packaging appliances and the quality of logistics services in automobile enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.471;F252

【参考文献】