商砼物流企业绿色管理的绩效评价研究
发布时间：2018-07-16 16:10
【摘要】：绿色物流管理是当前物流管理的新方向和重要课题,这个课题结合了物流管理和环境科学的相关内容,是新兴的研究方向。从物流的角度看,绿色物流能够改善流程,节约成本,提高物流的利润空间。从绿色环境保护的角度看,随着人们对环境保护意识的增强,提高环境的质量、节约资源都是从以人为本的角度出发的,对于社会、国家的意义都是不容忽视的。 对于商砼物流存在的质量大、物流过程不确定性、二次转移较多等特性,使商砼物流具有运输成本高、人工操作较多、资源损耗大、废弃物回收率低的特性。针对这些本文提出了确定合理库存量、物流系统信息化、部分物流业务外包等措施。 另外,本文根据国内外对商砼物流企业绿色管理的新概念、新要求,参照最新环境标准,着重考查绿色管理的三个环节,主要是配送中心、车辆路径、以及回收过程的测评。而且通过每一个环节进行详细的描述和进行绿色管理考虑的因素和措施。采用遗传算法进行确定配送中心的最优选址；对于车辆路径的优化的优化,建议运用的是蚁群算法结合GIS来进行车辆调度和优化的最佳选择；而废弃物的回收过程更是结合商砼材料的特性给出相对应的回收方式和处理意见。建立绩效考核的指标,其中有定性指标和定量指标,然后构建一个绿色管理的绩效考核体系。本文采用的是模糊数学法进行评估,此方法可以有效地对绿色物流管理绩效进行考核。这将对绿色物流管理在实际运行中对测评结果提供了一定的理论和实践基础。
[Abstract]:Green logistics management is a new direction and an important subject of current logistics management, which combines the relevant contents of logistics management and environmental science, and is a new research direction. From the point of view of logistics, green logistics can improve the flow, save costs and improve the profit space of logistics. From the point of view of green environmental protection, with the enhancement of people's awareness of environmental protection, the improvement of environmental quality and the conservation of resources are all from the angle of people-oriented, and the significance of the country for society cannot be ignored. The characteristics of commercial concrete logistics, such as high quality, uncertain logistics process and more secondary transfer, make commercial concrete logistics have the characteristics of high transportation cost, more manual operation, large resource loss and low recovery rate of waste. In view of these, the paper puts forward some measures such as reasonable inventory, information of logistics system, outsourcing of some logistics business, etc. In addition, according to the new concept and new requirements of green management of commercial concrete logistics enterprises at home and abroad, and referring to the latest environmental standards, this paper emphatically examines the three links of green management, mainly the evaluation of distribution center, vehicle routing and recycling process. And through each link carries on the detailed description and carries on the green management consideration factor and the measure. Genetic algorithm is used to determine the optimal location of distribution center, for vehicle routing optimization, the ant colony algorithm combined with GIS is suggested to be the best choice for vehicle scheduling and optimization. The recycling process of waste is combined with the characteristics of commercial concrete materials to give the corresponding recovery method and treatment advice. Set up the index of performance appraisal, including qualitative index and quantitative index, then construct a performance appraisal system of green management. This paper adopts fuzzy mathematics method to evaluate the performance of green logistics management. This will provide a theoretical and practical basis for the evaluation results in the actual operation of green logistics management.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F253
[Abstract]:Green logistics management is a new direction and an important subject of current logistics management, which combines the relevant contents of logistics management and environmental science, and is a new research direction. From the point of view of logistics, green logistics can improve the flow, save costs and improve the profit space of logistics. From the point of view of green environmental protection, with the enhancement of people's awareness of environmental protection, the improvement of environmental quality and the conservation of resources are all from the angle of people-oriented, and the significance of the country for society cannot be ignored. The characteristics of commercial concrete logistics, such as high quality, uncertain logistics process and more secondary transfer, make commercial concrete logistics have the characteristics of high transportation cost, more manual operation, large resource loss and low recovery rate of waste. In view of these, the paper puts forward some measures such as reasonable inventory, information of logistics system, outsourcing of some logistics business, etc. In addition, according to the new concept and new requirements of green management of commercial concrete logistics enterprises at home and abroad, and referring to the latest environmental standards, this paper emphatically examines the three links of green management, mainly the evaluation of distribution center, vehicle routing and recycling process. And through each link carries on the detailed description and carries on the green management consideration factor and the measure. Genetic algorithm is used to determine the optimal location of distribution center, for vehicle routing optimization, the ant colony algorithm combined with GIS is suggested to be the best choice for vehicle scheduling and optimization. The recycling process of waste is combined with the characteristics of commercial concrete materials to give the corresponding recovery method and treatment advice. Set up the index of performance appraisal, including qualitative index and quantitative index, then construct a performance appraisal system of green management. This paper adopts fuzzy mathematics method to evaluate the performance of green logistics management. This will provide a theoretical and practical basis for the evaluation results in the actual operation of green logistics management.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F253
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 陈柳钦;环保物流管理——21世纪物流管理的新趋势[J];节能与环保;2002年06期
2 李大卫,王莉,王梦光;一个求解带有时间窗口约束的车辆路径问题的启发式算法[J];系统工程;1998年04期
3 王浩o，
本文编号：2126918
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jingjilunwen/jingjiguanlilunwen/2126918.html
