BOT投融资模式在基础设施建设中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-08-02 10:54

【摘要】：随着我国经济发展和城市化进程的加快,我国基础设施投资需求日益增大,而传统的投融资机制存在诸多弊端,阻碍了我国基础设施的发展。为了解决这一问题,国家明确提出了基础设施投融资的市场化改革方向,而且越来越多的非政府投资开始参与其中。在这样的背景下,论文对非政府投资参与基础设施建设的一种常见而有效的形式—-BOT方式进行了研究。本论文的研究内容主要包括以下几个方面：首先介绍了本文的研究背景、研究目的与意义、及所要研究的主要内容。然后在越来越多的非政府投资参与基础设施建设的背景下,论文明确界定了基础设施的概念、BOT的概念、BOT的形式、优点；分析了我国当前基础设施投融资现状,明确了BOT方式在我国发展的重要性及可行性,并对其适用范围进行了初步的探讨。论文主要以污水处理厂等实际基础设施项目为例,研究了污水处理厂BOT项目的参与人、融资结构、具体运作、财务评估及风险分析等,针对性地分析了我国BOT项目发展已取得的成效以及受限问题。论文最后对之前提出的BOT模式在我国运行的现存障碍,提出了相关的对策与建议,并提出了BOT模式发展的新思路,对BOT模式的未来进行了展望。希望本论文的研究成果有助于解决BOT项目运作过程中的问题,从而能够促进BOT模式在我国基础设施建设中充分发挥其作用。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of economic development and urbanization in China, the demand for infrastructure investment in China is increasing day by day. However, there are many drawbacks in the traditional investment and financing mechanism, which hinder the development of infrastructure in China. In order to solve this problem, the government has clearly put forward the market-oriented reform direction of infrastructure investment and financing, and more non-governmental investment has begun to participate in it. In this context, this paper studies a common and effective form of non-government investment in infrastructure construction-bot. The main contents of this thesis are as follows: firstly, the research background, research purpose and significance, and the main contents of the research are introduced. Then, under the background of more and more non-governmental investment participating in infrastructure construction, the paper clearly defines the concept of infrastructure and the form and advantages of bot, and analyzes the present situation of infrastructure investment and financing in China. This paper clarifies the importance and feasibility of the development of BOT in China, and probes into its application scope. Taking the actual infrastructure project such as sewage treatment plant as an example, this paper studies the participants, financing structure, operation, financial evaluation and risk analysis of BOT project in sewage treatment plant. This paper analyzes the effect and limitation of BOT project development in China. At the end of the paper, the author puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on the existing obstacles of BOT mode in our country, and puts forward a new way of BOT mode development, and looks forward to the future of BOT mode. It is hoped that the research results of this paper will be helpful to solve the problems in the operation of BOT projects and thus promote the BOT model to play its full role in the infrastructure construction of our country.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F283

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