宁夏城镇化发展现状、归因分析及路径选择研究
发布时间：2018-08-08 13:43
【摘要】：城市的发展和城镇化水平的提高是人类社会进步的重要标志。而加快宁夏城镇化建设步伐是实现宁夏经济社会全面发展的重要途径,同时也是宁夏实现全面建成小康社会的必然选择。2012年,宁夏城镇化率达到50.7%,根据国际经验,当一个国家或地区的城镇化水平达到50%-70%这一阶段时,将面临进入高等收入国家还是陷入中等收入陷阱的历史拐点。这一问题引起笔者的思考。 本研究以此为出发点,着眼于宁夏经济社会发展现实,在综合分析的基础上,结合社会学、经济学、历史学以及地理学等学科的相关知识,对当前宁夏城镇化发展的现实情况作了较为全面、系统的分析,并对造成这一情况的制约因素进行总结和归纳。认为目前宁夏的城镇化水平并不高,城镇化发展状况整体良好但部分环节问题突出,而导致这一问题出现的因素涉及地理环境方面、劳动力转移成本方面、制度政策方面和思想观念方面。因此,加快宁夏城镇化建设必要而现实。 通过分析,总结出世界各个国家和地区在城镇化进程中的经验和教训,提出了宁夏城镇化发展可供选择的几种不同路径,包括区域经济发展型的,制度创新促进型的,发展小城镇型的和走生态文明型的。同时,在这一研究的基础上引发笔者对宁夏走“以人为本城镇化”道路的新思考。
[Abstract]:The development of the city and the improvement of the urbanization level are the important symbols of the progress of human society. Speeding up the pace of urbanization in Ningxia is an important way to realize the overall economic and social development of Ningxia, and it is also an inevitable choice for Ningxia to build a well-off society in an all-round way. In 2012, the urbanization rate of Ningxia reached 50.7, according to international experience, When the urbanization level of a country or region reaches 50% to 70%, it will face the historical inflection point of entering the higher income country or falling into the middle income trap. This question causes the author's thinking. This study takes this as a starting point, focuses on the reality of Ningxia's economic and social development, and combines the relevant knowledge of sociology, economics, history and geography on the basis of comprehensive analysis. This paper makes a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the actual situation of the urbanization development in Ningxia at present, and summarizes and sums up the restrictive factors that cause this situation. It is considered that the urbanization level in Ningxia is not high at present, the overall development of urbanization is good, but some problems are prominent, and the factors leading to this problem are geographical environment and labor transfer cost. Institutional policy and ideology. Therefore, it is necessary and realistic to speed up the construction of urbanization in Ningxia. Through analysis, this paper summarizes the experiences and lessons of various countries and regions in the process of urbanization in the world, and puts forward several different paths for the development of urbanization in Ningxia, including regional economic development, institutional innovation and promotion. Develop small town type and walk ecological civilization type. At the same time, on the basis of this research, the author thinks about the road of "people-oriented urbanization" in Ningxia.
【学位授予单位】：宁夏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.27
本文编号：2171962
[Abstract]:The development of the city and the improvement of the urbanization level are the important symbols of the progress of human society. Speeding up the pace of urbanization in Ningxia is an important way to realize the overall economic and social development of Ningxia, and it is also an inevitable choice for Ningxia to build a well-off society in an all-round way. In 2012, the urbanization rate of Ningxia reached 50.7, according to international experience, When the urbanization level of a country or region reaches 50% to 70%, it will face the historical inflection point of entering the higher income country or falling into the middle income trap. This question causes the author's thinking. This study takes this as a starting point, focuses on the reality of Ningxia's economic and social development, and combines the relevant knowledge of sociology, economics, history and geography on the basis of comprehensive analysis. This paper makes a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the actual situation of the urbanization development in Ningxia at present, and summarizes and sums up the restrictive factors that cause this situation. It is considered that the urbanization level in Ningxia is not high at present, the overall development of urbanization is good, but some problems are prominent, and the factors leading to this problem are geographical environment and labor transfer cost. Institutional policy and ideology. Therefore, it is necessary and realistic to speed up the construction of urbanization in Ningxia. Through analysis, this paper summarizes the experiences and lessons of various countries and regions in the process of urbanization in the world, and puts forward several different paths for the development of urbanization in Ningxia, including regional economic development, institutional innovation and promotion. Develop small town type and walk ecological civilization type. At the same time, on the basis of this research, the author thinks about the road of "people-oriented urbanization" in Ningxia.
【学位授予单位】：宁夏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.27
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