我国大都市生态城区建设政策研究
发布时间：2018-08-18 12:07
【摘要】：城市化就像一把双刃剑,祸福与共,利弊交融,随之而来的是各种各样的城市问题。在城市建设规划管理的基础上加入生态学的指引是历史的必然要求。从而有了“生态城市”“生态城区”等概念的提出。在此过程中的必要手段就是城市政策的协调、控制和引导。 为了“城市让生活更美好”,并且在充分解读“十八大”关于生态文明建设方面的精神和要义之后,本论文在基于我国基本国情的基础上,考虑到自然、经济和社会等方面的相辅相成、互相制约,将目光投放到我国大都市生态城区建设政策研究方面,首次设定了以我国大都市作为背景,生态城区作为主体的政策研究。 在本论文中,首先通过文献综合、理论分析、实例探讨和多学科交叉等研究方法详尽的剖析了我国大都市生态城区建设的研究背景和建设政策的研究现状。其次在我国大都市生态城区建设政策体系的理论基础上,通过对比国内外大都市生态城区建设的案例的成败分析其政策的利弊,得出了构建一套合理科学完善适合的建设政策体系是建设大都市生态城区的必要条件的结论。再次,通过确认实施条件和设计原则,依照着政策设计过程,细致研究分析了我国构建大都市生态城区建设政策体系中政策制定和政策实施的环节,并且从自然、经济、社会三方面考量全面的给出了大量的政策建议,其中在实施途径上提出以政府为主要途径,兼之企事业单位支撑,社会相关机构配合以及公众大量的参与的四项实施路径。并且提出了相应的政策保障机制。最后以上海市闵行工业城区转型为生态城区为例,根据其“十二五”最新规划目标,验证了大都市生态城区建设政策体系中政策制定和政策实施的可行性,在原有的政策基础上提出新的政策建议和展望。综上所述,在本论文的结尾章节对大都市生态城区建设政策体系研究提出了更加深远的希冀。
[Abstract]:Urbanization is like a double-edged sword, a combination of advantages and disadvantages, followed by a variety of urban problems. It is an inevitable requirement of history to add ecological guidance to the management of urban construction planning. Thus, the concept of "ecological city", "ecological city" and so on has been put forward. The necessary means in this process is the coordination, control and guidance of urban policy. In order to make the city make life better, and after fully interpreting the spirit and meaning of the Eighteenth National Congress on the construction of ecological civilization, this paper takes nature into account on the basis of the basic national conditions of our country. The economic and social aspects complement each other and restrict each other. This paper focuses on the policy research on the construction of the ecological city zone in the metropolis of our country. For the first time, the policy research is based on the background of the metropolis in our country and the ecological city as the main body. In this paper, first of all, through literature synthesis, theoretical analysis, case study and multidisciplinary cross-disciplinary research methods, detailed analysis of our country's metropolitan ecological urban construction research background and construction policy research status. Secondly, on the basis of the theory of the policy system of the construction of the metropolitan ecological city in our country, the paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the policy by comparing the success or failure of the domestic and foreign cases of the construction of the ecological city of metropolis. It is concluded that constructing a reasonable and scientific construction policy system is a necessary condition for the construction of metropolis ecological city. Thirdly, by confirming the implementation conditions and design principles, according to the process of policy design, this paper carefully studies and analyzes the policy formulation and policy implementation links in the policy system of constructing metropolitan ecological urban areas in China, and from the natural, economic, Three aspects of society give a large number of comprehensive policy recommendations, including the implementation of the government as the main approach, and the support of enterprises and institutions, social institutions and public participation in the implementation of a large number of the four implementation paths. And has proposed the corresponding policy safeguard mechanism. Finally, taking the transformation of Minhang industrial district in Shanghai as an example, according to the latest planning objectives of the 12th Five-Year Plan, the feasibility of policy formulation and policy implementation in the policy system of urban eco-urban construction is verified. Put forward new policy suggestions and prospects on the basis of the original policy. In conclusion, in the end of this paper, the policy system of metropolitan ecological city construction is studied.
【学位授予单位】：东华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.2
本文编号：2189423
[Abstract]:Urbanization is like a double-edged sword, a combination of advantages and disadvantages, followed by a variety of urban problems. It is an inevitable requirement of history to add ecological guidance to the management of urban construction planning. Thus, the concept of "ecological city", "ecological city" and so on has been put forward. The necessary means in this process is the coordination, control and guidance of urban policy. In order to make the city make life better, and after fully interpreting the spirit and meaning of the Eighteenth National Congress on the construction of ecological civilization, this paper takes nature into account on the basis of the basic national conditions of our country. The economic and social aspects complement each other and restrict each other. This paper focuses on the policy research on the construction of the ecological city zone in the metropolis of our country. For the first time, the policy research is based on the background of the metropolis in our country and the ecological city as the main body. In this paper, first of all, through literature synthesis, theoretical analysis, case study and multidisciplinary cross-disciplinary research methods, detailed analysis of our country's metropolitan ecological urban construction research background and construction policy research status. Secondly, on the basis of the theory of the policy system of the construction of the metropolitan ecological city in our country, the paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the policy by comparing the success or failure of the domestic and foreign cases of the construction of the ecological city of metropolis. It is concluded that constructing a reasonable and scientific construction policy system is a necessary condition for the construction of metropolis ecological city. Thirdly, by confirming the implementation conditions and design principles, according to the process of policy design, this paper carefully studies and analyzes the policy formulation and policy implementation links in the policy system of constructing metropolitan ecological urban areas in China, and from the natural, economic, Three aspects of society give a large number of comprehensive policy recommendations, including the implementation of the government as the main approach, and the support of enterprises and institutions, social institutions and public participation in the implementation of a large number of the four implementation paths. And has proposed the corresponding policy safeguard mechanism. Finally, taking the transformation of Minhang industrial district in Shanghai as an example, according to the latest planning objectives of the 12th Five-Year Plan, the feasibility of policy formulation and policy implementation in the policy system of urban eco-urban construction is verified. Put forward new policy suggestions and prospects on the basis of the original policy. In conclusion, in the end of this paper, the policy system of metropolitan ecological city construction is studied.
【学位授予单位】：东华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.2
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