河南省新型城镇化进程中农村劳动力转移就业问题研究
发布时间：2018-09-07 12:33
【摘要】：2014年,我国城镇化率达到54.77%,我国步入了城镇化高速发展的阶段。同时在经历了三十多年的经济高速增长之后,我国的城镇建设也面临着基础设施不完善、基本公共服务不健全、各类城市病突出等问题,为了解决我国城镇化进程中所面临的各种问题,中央政府提出了进行新型城镇化建设的战略方针。河南省人口众多这一省情,要求其在新型城镇化建设进程中,要处理好农村劳动力转移就业问题。从河南省农村劳动力转移就业的现状出发,研究在新型城镇化建设进程中加快农村劳动力转移就业的问题,就是加快河南省新型城镇化建设的必然要求,具有较为重要的意义。论文从理论论述入手,通过对国内外学者的研究成果、经济学相关基础理论进行系统梳理与客观评价,界定了新型城镇化、农村劳动力、转移就业等概念,为后续研究奠定了理论基础。之后,通过数据分析、问卷调查分析等形式研究了河南省新型城镇化建设与农村劳动力转移就业的现状,并找出其中存在的问题。为提出河南省新型城镇化建设进程中农村劳动力转移就业对策建议,文章对国内外发达地区促进农村劳动力转移就业的先进经验与不足之处进行总结,并构建了农村劳动力转移就业的引导机制。在此基础上,从制度环境、就业市场、产业发展、教育培训、社会环境、城镇建设等六个方面,提出了河南省新型城镇化建设进程中促进农村劳动力转移就业的政策建议。
[Abstract]:In 2014, China's urbanization rate reached 54.77, China entered the stage of rapid development of urbanization. At the same time, after more than 30 years of rapid economic growth, the construction of cities and towns in China is also facing the problems of imperfect infrastructure, imperfect basic public services, prominent urban diseases, and so on. In order to solve all kinds of problems in the process of urbanization in China, the central government has put forward the strategic policy for the construction of new urbanization. Henan Province has a large population, which requires it to deal with the problem of rural labor transfer and employment in the process of new urbanization construction. Based on the present situation of rural labor force transfer and employment in Henan Province, it is of great significance to study the problem of speeding up rural labor force transfer and employment in the process of new urbanization construction in Henan Province, which is the inevitable requirement of speeding up the construction of new urbanization in Henan Province. This paper begins with the theoretical discussion, and defines the concepts of new urbanization, rural labor force, transfer of employment, and so on, through the systematic combing and objective evaluation of the domestic and foreign scholars' research results and the relevant basic theories of economics. It lays a theoretical foundation for further research. Then, through data analysis, questionnaire analysis and other forms of research on the construction of new urbanization in Henan Province and rural labor transfer and employment status, and find out the existing problems. In order to put forward the countermeasures and suggestions of rural labor migration and employment in the process of new urbanization construction in Henan Province, this paper summarizes the advanced experience and shortcomings of promoting rural labor migration and employment in developed areas at home and abroad. And has constructed the rural labor force shift employment guidance mechanism. On the basis of this, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions to promote the transfer and employment of rural labor force in the process of new urbanization construction in Henan Province from six aspects: institutional environment, employment market, industrial development, education and training, social environment and urban construction.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.6;F249.2
本文编号：2228280
[Abstract]:In 2014, China's urbanization rate reached 54.77, China entered the stage of rapid development of urbanization. At the same time, after more than 30 years of rapid economic growth, the construction of cities and towns in China is also facing the problems of imperfect infrastructure, imperfect basic public services, prominent urban diseases, and so on. In order to solve all kinds of problems in the process of urbanization in China, the central government has put forward the strategic policy for the construction of new urbanization. Henan Province has a large population, which requires it to deal with the problem of rural labor transfer and employment in the process of new urbanization construction. Based on the present situation of rural labor force transfer and employment in Henan Province, it is of great significance to study the problem of speeding up rural labor force transfer and employment in the process of new urbanization construction in Henan Province, which is the inevitable requirement of speeding up the construction of new urbanization in Henan Province. This paper begins with the theoretical discussion, and defines the concepts of new urbanization, rural labor force, transfer of employment, and so on, through the systematic combing and objective evaluation of the domestic and foreign scholars' research results and the relevant basic theories of economics. It lays a theoretical foundation for further research. Then, through data analysis, questionnaire analysis and other forms of research on the construction of new urbanization in Henan Province and rural labor transfer and employment status, and find out the existing problems. In order to put forward the countermeasures and suggestions of rural labor migration and employment in the process of new urbanization construction in Henan Province, this paper summarizes the advanced experience and shortcomings of promoting rural labor migration and employment in developed areas at home and abroad. And has constructed the rural labor force shift employment guidance mechanism. On the basis of this, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions to promote the transfer and employment of rural labor force in the process of new urbanization construction in Henan Province from six aspects: institutional environment, employment market, industrial development, education and training, social environment and urban construction.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.6;F249.2
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