中国公私合作关系和城镇化与政府债务之间的关系研究

发布时间：2018-08-01 12:26

【摘要】：最近几年,中国政府为了公共服务方面的投资,加大了需要寻找新的资金来源的必要性,因此中国政府已对公私合作(PPP)显示出了积极的态度。同时为了避免随着财政改革而产生的政府债务负担的增加,也要其他的资金来源。其中公私合作的方案被选为对政府和私营都有意义的选择。因为这种公私合作的方案,可以使政府享有财政负担的减少,也可以向公众提供更好的设施和服务。而在私营部门的立场上也通过与政府的风险分担和公有,能够享受长期、稳定的收入计划,又得到新的商业机会。因为这些有利因素,不仅是在中国,在韩国也有许多类似的公私合作案例。并且在这两国的案例之中,发现共同的风险和决定合作的关键因素。但目前的大多数文献和研究只涉及到公私合作的关系,投资价值的评估,和识别风险的特征。因此在本研究在公私合作的理论基础下,通过统计和数据试验,比较中韩两国的公私合作案例,找出在中国决定公私合作投资的因素。最终通过实证研究的证据,提示以下几方面的决定公私合作投资的有意因素；市场和经济规模、民营企业的投资、分担税、城市化。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the Chinese government has shown a positive attitude toward public-private partnerships with (PPP), which has increased the need to find new sources of funding for investment in public services. Other sources of funding are also needed to avoid an increase in the government's debt burden as a result of fiscal reform. Among them, the public-private partnership program was chosen as a meaningful choice for both the government and the private sector. This public-private partnership would reduce the financial burden on the government and provide better facilities and services to the public. And in the private sector's position, through risk-sharing and public ownership with the government, it can enjoy long-term, stable income plans and new business opportunities. Because of these favorable factors, not only in China, but also in South Korea, there are many similar cases of public-private partnerships. And in the case of the two countries, common risks and key factors determining cooperation were identified. But most of the current literature and research only deal with public-private partnerships, investment value assessment, and risk identification characteristics. Therefore, on the basis of the theory of public-private partnership, this study compares the cases of public-private partnership between China and South Korea through statistical and data experiments, and finds out the factors that determine the public-private partnership investment in China. Finally, through the evidence of empirical research, it is suggested that the following factors determine the intentional factors of public-private partnership investment: market and economic scale, private enterprise investment, tax sharing, urbanization.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F812.5;F299.21

【共引文献】