合作视域中的人类解放——马克思主义合作观的历史维度考察

发布时间：2018-12-11 10:57

【摘要】：合作,是人类社会的生存方式,是实现由动物向人的转变的前提条件。原始人类通过自发的合作而生存,随着生产力的发展和剩余产品的出现,自发合作的生存方式最终崩溃,人类进入了强制合作社会。强制合作社会的具体形态依次经历奴隶社会、封建社会和资本主义社会。资本主义强制合作社会,只有被改造为联合起来的社会个人的所有制才可能被消灭。工人的合作意识的觉醒是摧毁资本主义强制合作社会的主观条件,以追求一般财富为基础的商品交换所促成的世界范围内的普遍的交往关系则为自由自觉的合作社会奠定了自然的前提。
[Abstract]:Cooperation is the way of life of human society and the precondition to realize the transition from animal to human. With the development of productive forces and the appearance of surplus products, the survival mode of spontaneous cooperation finally collapsed, and mankind entered into a compulsory cooperative society. The specific forms of compulsory cooperative society experienced slave society, feudal society and capitalist society in turn. The capitalist society of compulsory cooperation can be eliminated only if individual ownership is transformed into a United society. The awakening of workers' consciousness of cooperation is the subjective condition for destroying the capitalist society of compulsory cooperation. The universal communicative relationship, which is based on the pursuit of general wealth, lays a natural foundation for a free and conscious cooperative society.
【作者单位】：桂林理工大学;
【分类号】：F091.91

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