中国铁路企业“走出去”技术标准应对措施研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 02:15

本文选题：走出去　切入点：技术标准　出处：《铁道工程学报》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：研究目的:随着我国铁路企业越来越多地参与海外工程建设项目,并且逐步从提供劳力的低端角色向执行、制定游戏规则的中高端项目发展,技术标准的作用就越来越凸显。技术标准作为技术的引领,可以是我们"走出去"的绊脚石,也可以是我们的垫脚石。本文从中国企业境外项目技术标准应用现状入手,对中国企业在"走出去"过程中面临的技术标准壁垒问题从国际标准体系及中国技术标准体系两个角度进行分析和探讨,并根据分析的结论提出破除技术标准壁垒的工作路线图,旨在为中国铁路企业"走出去"提供参考应对措施。研究结论:(1)提出了目前我国海外工程技术标准应用的现状,并分析了存在问题的主要原因;(2)提出了海外工程解决技术标准壁垒的短期及长期路线图;(3)本研究成果可为中国企业在"走出去"过程中制定技术标准策略提供参考。
[Abstract]:Research purposes: with more and more Chinese enterprises to participate in the overseas railway construction project, and gradually from the low-end to the executive role of labor, the rules of the game in the high-end project development, the role of technical standards is becoming more and more prominent. As the leading technology standard technology, we can "go out" stumbling block, too can be a stepping stone for us. This article begins with the present situation of China enterprises overseas project technical standard, analyze and discuss the two aspects of technical standards Chinese enterprises face in the "going out" in the process of trade barriers from the international standard system and China's technical standard system, and points out that technology roadmap based on standard barriers the conclusion of analysis, aimed at China railway enterprises "going out" to provide reference measures. The conclusion of the study: (1) put forward the application of the technology standard of our country's present overseas project The main reasons for the problems are analyzed. (2) a short and long term road map for solving the technical standard barrier of overseas engineering is put forward. (3) the research results can provide a reference for Chinese enterprises to make technical standard strategies in the process of "going out".

【作者单位】：中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司;
【分类号】：F125;F532.6

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