公路交通运输对陕西省经济发展的影响研究

发布时间：2018-03-30 11:54

本文选题：公路交通运输　切入点：区域经济　出处：《长安大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：作为国民经济基础产业的公路交通运输行业，对于区域经济的持续发展具有举足轻重的影响作用。在各种交通运输方式中，公路交通运输是相对重要的一种。公路交通运输建设和发展速度越快、程度越高，对于区域经济发展的影响就越为显著。对研究公路交通运输影响区域经济发展赋予了实际意义，并且体现出了研究的迫切性。与全国其他省份进行比较，陕西省省内经济发展程度与陕西省公路交通运输发展程度均高于许多省份，，尤其在西部地区，更是处于龙头地位。2011年年底，陕西省的公路运输道路通车里程数达到15.2万公里，位居西部第一；经济更是快速发展，2011年，陕西省实现生产总值12391.3亿元，连续10年保持两位数增长。陕西省经济得到不断发展的同时，陕西省公路交通运输也实现大跨步发展，且两者发展具有相互影响和促进作用。陕西省经济发展会带动陕西省公路交通运输的发展，同样，陕西省公路交通运输得到发展又会反哺陕西省经济的发展。因此，按照两者关系来选择研究陕西省公路交通运输对陕西省经济发展的影响具有典型代表性。该研究可以作为陕西省经济的持续发展相关政策决策的重要参考，并且在全国范围内可以为其他省份发展提供借鉴。文章在研究中，阐述了文章的选题背景，分析了该研究实际作用和意义，确定了本文的研究方法和技术路线。本文中，既有定性的表述部分，又有定量的计算论证部分，确保文章有理有据。在研究本文时，先认真分析了国内和国外前人的研究成果，总结提炼出其研究思路与结论，并对比发现出其存在的缺陷与不足。研究公路交通运输对以陕西省为代表的区域经济发展影响时，从以下几个方面进行研究，分别是从对陕西省经济发展的区际联系的影响、对陕西省的产业比率和结构的影响、陕西省经济发展的总量的影响、对陕西省不同产业的合理布局的影响。主要通过这几个方面对陕西省公路交通运输对于陕西省经济发展的影响进行研究。在对本文进行研究时，是在阅读了很多有关书籍、教材、期刊、报纸等相关资料前提下，满足本文章研究的实际支持数据及其他理论支撑，选取陕西省统计年鉴2002-2011年数据为基础数据，建立了陕西省公路运输对于陕西省经济发展影响指标体系，分别构建了公路运输产值指标、公路运输产值指数指标、公路客运强度指标、公路货运强度指标四个评价指标体系，通过计算与分析，定量的论证了陕西省公路交通运输对陕西省经济发展的影响。通过定性分析和定量分析，得出结论并提出相应的建议及发展策略，即：继续大力发展公路交通运输，实现公路交通运输可持续发展；广开筹资渠道，保障公路建设资金；优化公路交通运输对产业布局的影响；加强公路交通运输与陕西省经济的协调发展；优化城市资源布局，促进沿线小城镇建设与城乡一体化进程。
[Abstract]:Highway transportation industry as a basic industry of the national economy, has a decisive effect on the regional economic sustainable development. In the various modes of transportation, highway transportation is a relatively important. Highway transportation construction and development of faster, higher degree of influence, for the regional economic development is more study on highway transportation is significant. The impact of regional economic development with practical significance, and reflects the urgency of the research.
Compared with other provinces, Shaanxi province economic development level and the Shaanxi province highway transportation development degree is higher than in many provinces, especially in the western region, it is in the leading position of.2011 at the end of the year, Shaanxi province highway transportation road mileage reached 152 thousand kilometers, ranking first in the West; economy is the rapid development, 2011 Shaanxi Province, the GDP of 1 trillion and 239 billion 130 million yuan, for 10 consecutive years to maintain two digit growth. The economy of Shaanxi province has been developing at the same time, Shaanxi province highway transportation also realize stride development, with mutual influence and promote development. And the economic development of Shaanxi province will drive the development of highway transportation in Shaanxi Province, the same, Shaanxi highway transportation development and development of nurturing the economy of Shaanxi province. Therefore, according to the relationship between the two selected study of transportation of highway of Shaanxi Province The impact of Shaanxi's economic development is typical. This research can be an important reference for Shaanxi's economic sustainable development policy decisions, and it can provide reference for other provinces in the whole country.
In this study, the article describes the background and significance of the study, analysis of the actual effect, the research methods and technical route are determined. In this paper, both the expression of some qualitative and quantitative calculation, demonstration part, make sure that the article found. In this study, first, a careful analysis of the research results the domestic and foreign predecessors, summarize the research ideas and conclusions, and compared to find out its defects and shortcomings. Effect of highway transportation on regional economic development in Shaanxi Province as the representative, from the following several aspects of research, respectively, from the effects of inter regional relations in the economic development of Shaanxi Province. In Shaanxi Province, the industrial structure ratio and the influence of the economic development of Shaanxi Province, the impact of the total effect, reasonable arrangement of different industries in Shaanxi province. Mainly through the aspects of the highway in Shaanxi Province The influence of traffic and transportation on the economic development of Shaanxi province is studied.
In the study of this paper is, after reading a lot of books, textbooks, journals, newspapers and other related information under the premise of meet the actual data support support this article research and other theories, select the statistical yearbook of Shaanxi Province in 2002-2011 years of data, the establishment of the Shaanxi province highway transportation index system for affecting the economic development of Shaanxi Province, were constructed output indicators of road transport, road transport index value index, strength index of highway passenger transport, the four evaluation index system of strength index of highway freight, through calculation and analysis, quantitative analysis demonstrates the impact of Shaanxi province highway transportation on the economic development of Shaanxi Province.
Through qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, draws the conclusion and puts forward suggestions and corresponding development strategies, namely: to continue to vigorously develop the highway transportation, realize the sustainable development of highway transportation; broaden the financing channels, protection of highway construction funds; the optimization effect of highway transportation on industry layout; strengthen the coordinated development of economy and highway transportation in Shaanxi province the optimization of resources; city layout, promote the construction of small towns and urban and rural integration.

【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F542.8

【引证文献】