锦州港褐煤中转交易发展研究
发布时间:2018-04-24 16:36
本文选题:锦州港 + 褐煤 ; 参考:《大连海事大学》2012年硕士论文
【摘要】:锦州港是辽宁西部,吉林、黑龙江两省中西部、内蒙东部、华北北部乃至蒙古国、俄罗斯西伯利亚地区最便捷的出海口和我国北方褐煤南运的中转站点,是中国褐煤最重要的物流节点,被称为“中国褐煤第一中转港”。近期,锦州港的褐煤下水量大幅上涨,因此,对锦州港褐煤中转问题进行研究成为一个重要的课题。 本文首先从介绍锦州港内部环境和锦州港褐煤中转交易现状入手,在此基础上着重分析了目前锦州港褐煤中转交易的供需情况。收集近几年的锦州港煤炭吞吐量的数据,利用三次指数平滑法进行预测,得出未来两年锦州港的煤炭吞吐量呈上升趋势。 其次,对锦州港褐煤中转交易的外部环境进行分析研究,运用SWOT分析法对其发展形势进行分析。 再次,对锦州港构建褐煤中转电子交易平台进行了研究,分析了其重要性及褐煤中转电子交易平台的设计和实现过程。 最后,基于以上所有分析,提出锦州港褐煤中转交易发展的对策。针对锦州港褐煤中转交易中还存在的问题,提出了提高场地利用率,褐煤有效分流,提高褐煤集港计划的兑现率,加强港铁衔接及客户管理,拓展褐煤中转电子交易平台的功能等发展对策。
[Abstract]:Jinzhou Port is the most convenient port of the sea in western Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces, the eastern part of Inner Mongolia, the northern part of North China and even Mongolia, Russia's Siberian region, and the most convenient transit point for the southern transport of lignite in the north of China. China lignite is the most important logistics node, known as "China lignite first transit port." Recently, the amount of lignite water in Jinzhou Port has increased greatly, so it is an important subject to study the transfer of lignite in Jinzhou Port. This paper first introduces the internal environment of Jinzhou Port and the present situation of lignite transshipment in Jinzhou Port, and then analyzes emphatically the supply and demand situation of lignite transshipment transaction in Jinzhou Port. This paper collects the data of coal throughput of Jinzhou Port in recent years and forecasts it by using three times exponential smoothing method. It is concluded that the coal throughput of Jinzhou Port in the next two years is on the rise. Secondly, the external environment of lignite transshipment in Jinzhou Port is analyzed, and the development situation is analyzed by SWOT method. Thirdly, the paper studies the construction of lignite transfer electronic trading platform in Jinzhou Port, analyzes its importance and the design and implementation process of lignite transfer electronic trading platform. Finally, based on the above analysis, put forward the Jinzhou port lignite transit trade development countermeasures. In view of the problems existing in the transfer of lignite in Jinzhou Port, the paper puts forward the following points: improving the utilization ratio of the site, effectively diverting lignite, improving the cash rate of the lignite port gathering plan, strengthening the connection between Hong Kong and Hong Kong Railway and customer management. Expansion of lignite transfer electronic trading platform functions and other development countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】:大连海事大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F552.7;F426.21
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