解决成都市中心城区交通拥堵问题的对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-25 22:13

本文选题：交通拥堵 + 中心城区　；参考：《西南交通大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：城市交通是一个复杂的综合体系,城市交通问题随着城市规模、城市布局的变化而变化。随着城市化水平不断提升,城市交通拥堵问题逐渐成为城市经济和社会发展的严重阻碍,交通拥堵是目前公认的城市病,它不仅影响城市正常社会秩序,而且还造成城市环境质量的持续恶化。就能源消耗以及城市道路交通设施的有效利用而言,交通拥堵无疑导致资源的严重浪费。因此,找准症结,对症缓解城市交通拥堵问题已经刻不容缓。成都市是我国西部经济的领头羊、西南地区的第一城市。随着成都市城市化水平的不断提升,成都市中心城区交通需求量上升,城市交通供给和需求矛盾不断突出,出现了严重的交通拥堵现象,给成都市社会经济的发展带来了不良影响。成都亟需找准正确的治理路径,提高城市交通管理水平,有效解决城市交通拥堵问题,为城市的发展营造良好的基础设施和环境保障。所以,本文主要针对目前成都市的交通拥堵日益严重、道路通行能力效率低下的问题,着力运用城市管理方面的理论知识,研究解决这些问题的方法和思路。本文主要运用了了文献法、系统分析法、比较分析法三种研究方法。通过阅读文献,总结了国内外治理交通拥堵问题的成功经验,立足全局,系统性分析成都市中心城区交通问题产生的原因及解决对策,通过横向比较的方法,总结别的城市治堵经验,取其精华,去其糟粕,最后提出成都要科学规划、大力发展公共交通、为道路建设开拓多元化融资渠道、发展智能交通、保证绿色交通发展和加强舆论引导等有力手段果断高效地解决现存的交通拥堵问题。
[Abstract]:Urban traffic is a complex comprehensive system. Urban traffic problems change with the change of urban scale and urban layout. With the development of urbanization, the problem of urban traffic congestion has become a serious obstacle to the development of urban economy and society. Traffic congestion is a recognized urban disease, which not only affects the normal social order of the city. And also cause the continuous deterioration of urban environmental quality. In terms of energy consumption and efficient utilization of urban road traffic facilities, traffic congestion undoubtedly leads to serious waste of resources. Therefore, it is urgent to find the right key to alleviate urban traffic congestion. Chengdu is the leading economic leader in the western part of China and the first city in southwest China. With the development of urbanization in Chengdu, the traffic demand is rising, the contradiction between urban traffic supply and demand is becoming more and more prominent, and there is a serious traffic jam phenomenon. It has brought bad influence to the development of Chengdu's society and economy. Chengdu urgently needs to find the correct management path, improve the level of urban traffic management, effectively solve the problem of urban traffic congestion, and create a good infrastructure and environmental protection for the development of the city. Therefore, aiming at the problem of increasingly serious traffic congestion and low efficiency of traffic capacity in Chengdu at present, this paper focuses on applying the theoretical knowledge of urban management to study the methods and ideas to solve these problems. This paper mainly uses the literature method, the system analysis method, the comparative analysis method three kinds of research methods. By reading the literature, this paper sums up the successful experience of controlling traffic congestion at home and abroad, analyzes systematically the causes and solutions of traffic problems in Chengdu's central urban area based on the overall situation, and compares them horizontally. Summing up the experience of other cities, taking the essence of the treatment and removing the dross, finally proposing that Chengdu should plan scientifically, vigorously develop public transport, open up diversified financing channels for road construction, and develop intelligent transportation. To ensure the development of green traffic and strengthen the guidance of public opinion and other powerful means to resolve the existing traffic congestion decisively and efficiently.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F512.7

【参考文献】