珠三角港口群的演化机理与协调发展研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 08:53

本文选题：珠三角港口群 + 演化　；参考：《华南理工大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：港口作为区域物流的中心，已成为工业活动重要基地和城市发展的增长点，对社会经济发展具有积极的促进效应。港口群的发展演化对区域经济、全国经济发展以及全球经济都具有举足轻重的意义。目前，国外许多地区都已发展起较为完善的区域性港口群体系，区域内各港口分工明确、合作密切，有效的提升了整个港口群的核心竞争力。目前珠三角地区大小港口约有60个，港口林立，各自为政。各港口建设规划和协调不足，缺乏相互合作，引起了港口资源的重叠浪费，严重削弱了珠三角港口群的整体竞争力。正确把握珠三角港口群的演化所处阶段，分析珠三角港口群形成和演化的内在机制，加快实现港口的资源整合，实现港口间的合作和协调发展，这已成为珠三角改革发展迫切需要解决的问题。鉴于此，本文首先分析了国内外区域港口群发展的现状及演化理论，详细阐述了欧洲港口群、美国纽约—新泽西港口群、日本东京湾港口群和长三角港口群的发展及现状，总结国内外区域港口群的发展模式和区域港口群的一般演化规律和演化模型。其次，本文将珠三角港口群置于一个相当长的历史时期内考察其集中度的变化、货流重心的迁移，运用多种数学模型对港口群体系形成机制进行定量分析，总结珠三角港口群的发展规律。其中着重分析了珠三角港口群演化动力机制，建立了珠三角港口群演化模型，并预测珠三角港口体系的演化趋势。接着，针对珠三角港口群演化历史及未来发展趋势，本文通过分析港口各主要影响要素间的因果关系，建立了珠三角港口群系统动力学模型。并对珠三角地区三大集装箱港口主要指标进行了预测，明确了港口功能定位和发展方向，，探究了相关变量对区域港口群体系的影响。最后根据总结的珠三角港口群演化规律和预测结果，得出珠三角港口群协调发展的对策建议关键内容。这些研究成果将能有效的提升珠三角港口群的整体竞争力，对珠三角区域经济一体化有着深远的意义。
[Abstract]:As the center of regional logistics, port has become an important base of industrial activities and a growth point of urban development, which has a positive promoting effect on social and economic development. The evolution of port group plays an important role in regional economy, national economic development and global economy. At present, many foreign regions have developed a relatively perfect regional port cluster system, the regional port division of labor is clear, close cooperation, effectively enhance the core competitiveness of the entire port group. At present, there are about 60 ports in the Pearl River Delta region. The insufficient planning and coordination of port construction and the lack of mutual cooperation have caused overlapping waste of port resources and seriously weakened the overall competitiveness of the Pearl River Delta port group. Correctly grasp the stage of the port group evolution in the Pearl River Delta, analyze the inherent mechanism of the formation and evolution of the port group in the Pearl River Delta, accelerate the realization of the integration of port resources, realize the cooperation and coordinated development between ports, This has become the Pearl River Delta reform and development of the urgent need to solve the problem. In view of this, this paper first analyzes the present situation and evolution theory of regional port group at home and abroad, and expounds the development and present situation of European port group, New York and New Jersey port group, Tokyo Bay port group and Yangtze River Delta port group in Japan. This paper summarizes the development model of regional port group at home and abroad, and the general evolution law and evolution model of regional port group. Secondly, in this paper, the Pearl River Delta port group is placed in a long historical period to investigate the change of its concentration degree, the transfer of the center of gravity of cargo flow, and the quantitative analysis of the formation mechanism of port group system by using various mathematical models. Summarize the development law of the Pearl River Delta port group. The dynamic mechanism of port group evolution in the Pearl River Delta is analyzed, the evolutionary model of the port group in the Pearl River Delta is established, and the evolution trend of the port system in the Pearl River Delta is predicted. Then, in view of the evolution history and future development trend of the port group in the Pearl River Delta, this paper establishes the dynamic model of port group system in the Pearl River Delta by analyzing the causality among the main influencing factors of the port. The main indexes of three container ports in the Pearl River Delta region are forecasted, the port function orientation and development direction are defined, and the influence of relevant variables on the regional port group system is explored. Finally, according to the evolution law and forecast results of the Pearl River Delta port group, the key contents of countermeasures and suggestions for the coordinated development of the Pearl River Delta port group are obtained. These research results will effectively enhance the overall competitiveness of the Pearl River Delta port group, and have far-reaching significance for the regional economic integration of the Pearl River Delta.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：N941.3;F552.7

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