我国民航业政府规制改革研究

发布时间：2018-05-30 12:59

本文选题：民航政府规制 + 规制改革　；参考：《南京航空航天大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国民航业政府规制改革，关系到我国千万百姓能否维护其切身利益，关系到众多民航企业能否维持其可持续发展，也关系到我国民航强国战略能否实现其宏伟目标。本文归纳了我国民航业政府规制改革当前所面临的问题，并在结合我国民航实际航情与国际民航规制改革经验的基础上，对我国民航业政府规制改革提出了的几点建议和对策。在充分收集相关资料的基础上，笔者首先厘清了民航规制改革的理论基础，清晰地对民航业规制改革的四大领域进行理论剖析，并明确阐明了四大规制理论在我国民航业中的运用。其次在分析民航规制改革动因的基础上，，梳理了我国民航业政府规制改革已经走过的五个阶段，并依据改革的现状提出了我国民航业政府规制改革所面临的四大问题。再次，笔者带着问题，选取美国、英国和日本这三个各具民航业政府规制改革特色的国家，对他们的民航政府规制改革实践进行总结，并归纳出对我国民航政府规制改革有启发作用的国际经验。最后，笔者有针对性的提出我国民航业政府规制改革的四大对策和建议：第一，正确定位我国民航四大规制对象的市场性质——垄断性与竞争性并存，并依据此提出我国民航政府规制改革的方向——再规制与放松规制并存；第二，我国民航业必须彻底实现“政企规范”，并正确界定我国民航规制主体的规制职能；第三，进一步建设和完善与我国民航政府规制改革相配套监督体系；第四，强化我国民航规制法律体系的建设，为我国民航政府规制改革提供良好的法律环境和法律保障。
[Abstract]:The government regulation reform of China's civil aviation industry is related to whether our country can safeguard its vital interests, whether many civil aviation enterprises can maintain its sustainable development, and whether our civil aviation power strategy can realize its grand goal. This paper summarizes the problems faced by the government regulation reform of China's civil aviation industry, and puts forward some suggestions and countermeasures for the government regulation reform of China's civil aviation industry on the basis of combining the actual aviation situation of our country and the experience of the international civil aviation regulation reform. Based on the full collection of relevant information, the author firstly clarifies the theoretical basis of civil aviation regulation reform, and makes a clear theoretical analysis of the four major areas of civil aviation regulation reform. The application of four regulation theories in China's civil aviation industry is clarified. Secondly, on the basis of analyzing the causes of civil aviation regulation reform, this paper combs the five stages that the civil aviation industry government regulation reform has gone through, and puts forward the four major problems faced by the civil aviation industry government regulation reform according to the current situation of the reform. Third, with the question, the author selects the United States, Britain and Japan, each of the civil aviation industry government regulation reform characteristics of the three countries, to their civil aviation government regulation reform practice summarized. It also sums up the international experience that can enlighten the civil aviation government regulation reform of our country. Finally, the author puts forward four countermeasures and suggestions for the government regulation reform of China's civil aviation industry: first, correctly positioning the market nature of the four major regulatory objects of China's civil aviation industry-monopoly and competitiveness. Based on this, the author puts forward the direction of civil aviation government regulation reform in China-re-regulation and deregulation coexist; second, China's civil aviation industry must thoroughly realize the "government and enterprise norms", and correctly define the regulation function of civil aviation regulation subjects in China; third, Further construction and improvement of China's civil aviation government regulation reform supporting the supervision system; fourth, strengthen China's civil aviation regulation legal system construction, for China's civil aviation government regulation reform to provide a good legal environment and legal protection.
【学位授予单位】：南京航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F562

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