呼和浩特航空口岸突发公共卫生事件应急管理研究

发布时间：2018-06-04 04:14

本文选题：航空口岸 + 呼和浩特　；参考：《内蒙古大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：20世纪以来,全球步入了一个突发公共卫生事件的高发期。突发公共卫生事件影响范围广,一方面对民众造成身心伤害,另一方面,也对社会秩序、国家安全等方面造成多方面的危害。日趋严重的突发公共卫生事件态势对公共卫生系统提出了严峻的挑战,特别是对公共卫生技术人员处理突发公共卫生事件的知识和技能提出了新的要求,也是对国家治理能力的一种考验。随着我国对外开放的迅猛发展和地球不断缩小时代的到来,国际间交流不断增加,呼和浩特航空口岸经历了 SARS、奥运会备降机场、甲型流感、EHF、MERS、寨卡病毒等一系列重大事件,因此,开展呼和浩特航空口岸突发公共卫生事件研究已迫在眉睫。本文从呼和浩特航空口岸目前的应急管理的实际情况着手分析,概括运用了突发公共卫生事件应急管理的诸多理论,在上述分析的基础上,针对呼和浩特航空口岸的具体特点,从政府职能、制度建设、财政投入、航管部门监管、人员技术能力等方面进行深入分析目前存在的问题及产生的原因。从美俄等先进国家的成熟经验中,汲取精华,总结提炼出对我国突发公共卫生突发事件经验启示,运用到呼和浩特航空口岸突发公共卫生事件应急管理工作中去。将上述研究与呼和浩特航空口岸现实情况相结合,提出对呼和浩特航空口岸突发公共卫生事件应急管理体系有效合理的对策。
[Abstract]:Since the 20th century, the world has entered a high incidence of public health emergencies. Public health emergencies have a wide range of impacts, which on the one hand cause physical and mental injury to the public, on the other hand, cause harm to social order, national security and other aspects. The increasingly serious situation of public health emergencies poses severe challenges to the public health system, especially new requirements for the knowledge and skills of public health technicians in dealing with public health emergencies. It is also a test of the country's ability to govern. With the rapid development of China's opening up to the outside world and the arrival of the era of continuous shrinking of the earth, international exchanges have been increasing. Hohhot aviation port has experienced a series of major events, such as SARS, the Olympic airport, the influenza A EHFMERS, the Zika virus, and so on. Therefore, it is urgent to carry out the research on public health emergencies at Hohhot Air Port. Based on the analysis of the actual situation of emergency management at Hohhot Air Port, this paper generalizes and applies many theories of emergency management of public health emergencies. On the basis of the above analysis, aiming at the specific characteristics of Hohhot Air Port, From the government function, system construction, financial input, air traffic control department supervision, personnel technical ability and so on, this paper analyzes the existing problems and causes. From the mature experience of advanced countries, such as the United States and Russia, this paper draws the essence, sums up and abstracts the inspiration to the emergency experience of public health emergencies in China, and applies it to the emergency management of public health emergencies at Hohhot Air Port. Combining the above research with the actual situation of Hohhot air port, the effective and reasonable countermeasures to the emergency management system of public health emergency at Hohhot air port are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R185;F562.8

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