锦州港集装箱场站发展规模及布局研究

发布时间：2018-06-09 02:15

本文选题：锦州港 + 集装箱场站　；参考：《大连海事大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：集装箱运输是我国海运的主要方式之一。近年来,集装箱船舶大型化已经成为必然趋势,沿海港口都在重点建设一批能停靠现代化集装箱船舶的专用泊位,港口集装箱运输发展迅速,提高集装箱运输中转场站的工作效率,以完善海运进出口集疏运能力,已成为航海货运业发展的关键。集装箱运输不仅实现了运输的快捷性、安全性、经济性、可靠性,而且改变了传统货源组织方式和运输体系。它形成了以集装箱港口、公路、铁路以及航空为区域网络延伸的运输网格体系。在这一运输体系中,集装箱场站有着非常重要的地位和作用,集装箱场站发展滞后在一定程度上制约着运输的集装箱化水平和集装箱的运输效率。本文以锦州港为例,对其集装箱场站发展规模及布局进行了研究。本文首先通过对国内外对集装箱码头、堆场和场站研究现状进行梳理,概述了集装箱场站相关理论,为后文的研究打下理论基础；通过对锦州港集装箱场站发展现状的分析,首先是集装箱运输发展现状,包括集装箱码头基础设施、运输航线、吞吐量、集疏运条件以及经济腹地等5方面,然后是集装箱场站发展现状,包括锦州港集装箱场站发展沿革、特点及不合理因素等方面的分析；通过灰色预测方法对锦州港集装箱场站吞吐量进行预测,进而对其进行布局和发展规模进行研究,针对锦州港集装箱场站现状和未来发展需要,提出了相应的发展建议,包括挖掘货源、完善集疏运体系、建设场站信息系统、培养专业人才、合理布局。
[Abstract]:Container transportation is one of the main ways of shipping in China. In recent years, the large-scale container ship has become an inevitable trend. The coastal ports are focusing on building a number of special berths which can stop the modern container ships. The port container transportation is developing rapidly, improving the efficiency of the transfer stations in the container transportation, so as to improve the shipping progress. The capacity of export collection and transportation has become the key to the development of the shipping industry. The container transportation not only realizes the shortcut, security, economy and reliability of transportation, but also changes the traditional transportation system and transportation system. It forms a transport grid system that extends the container port, highway, railway and aviation to the regional network. In this transportation system, the container station has a very important position and function. The lagging of the development of the container station restricts the container level of transportation and the efficiency of the container transportation to some extent. This paper takes Jinzhou port as an example to study the development scale and layout of its container station.
This paper first reviews the current situation of container terminal, yard and station research at home and abroad, summarizes the theory of container yard, and lays a theoretical foundation for the later research. Through the analysis of the current situation of the development of container terminal in Jinzhou port, the first is the status of container transport development, including the container terminal infrastructure and transportation. 5 aspects such as route, throughput, collection and transportation conditions and economic hinterland, and then the development status of container station, including the development evolution, characteristics and unreasonable factors of Jinzhou port container station, and the prediction of the throughput of container station in Jinzhou port by the grey prediction method, and then the layout and development scale of the container station in Jinzhou port According to the present situation and the future development needs of Jinzhou port container station, this paper puts forward the corresponding suggestions for development, including the excavation of the source, the improvement of the collection and transportation system, the construction of the station information system, the training of professional personnel and the rational layout.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F552.6;F272

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