环境管理体系在深圳航空的应用研究

发布时间：2018-06-13 16:58

本文选题：环境 + 环境管理体系　；参考：《西南交通大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：1996年,在全球范围内,国际准化组织正式颁布IS014000环境管理体系标准,因此,全世界各地区的环境保护工作及评价有了统一的标准。到目前为止,超过100多个国家的企业在贯彻IS014000环境管理体系系列标准,其结果直接影响到了国际贸易行为,其涉及领域早已超出了环境保护管理的范围。目前,构建IS014000环境管理体系已成为国际经济活动中的一个必要的组成部分。相比较于日本等其他发达国家,中国的企业往往忽视了企业生产经营活动带给环境的污染和破坏,致力于追求企业的经济效益。虽然环境管理体系的构建和推广,已成为绝大多数企业的共识,但是大多数中国企业对IS014001环境管理体系的理解,仍然局限在获得IS014000证书上,反而忽略了构建体系中最重要的部分——企业内环境管理体系的建立和实施。在对IS014000环境管理体系标准理解和探讨的基础上,本文作者结合参与深圳航空有限责任公司建立与实施环境管理体系的实践经验进行了如下研究： (1)对环境管理体系的研究背景、国内外研究成果以及国内外实施现状等方面进行综述； (2)阐述ISO14000环境管理体系相关标准及在国内的应用, (3)介绍企业构建ISO14000体系的方法、过程和意义； (4)详细的介绍了环境管理体系在深航的建立过程,并对运行效果进行分析。通过研究,明确了我国企业构建和运用环境管理体系的紧迫性和必要性,同时为我国相关环境管理体系研究,企业建立并实施环境管理体系提供了经验和参考依据。
[Abstract]:In 1996, the standard of IS014000 environmental management system was formally promulgated by the international quasi-organization. Therefore, the environmental protection work and evaluation in various regions of the world had a unified standard. Up to now, the enterprises in more than 100 countries are carrying out the IS014000 environmental management system series standard, the result has directly affected the international trade behavior, its domain has already exceeded the scope of environmental protection management. At present, the construction of IS014000 environmental management system has become a necessary part of international economic activities. Compared with other developed countries such as Japan, Chinese enterprises often ignore the pollution and destruction of the environment brought by enterprises' production and management activities, and devote themselves to pursuing the economic benefits of enterprises. Although the construction and promotion of the environmental management system has become the consensus of most enterprises, the majority of Chinese enterprises' understanding of the IS014001 environmental management system is still limited to obtaining the IS014000 certificate. Instead, the most important part of the construction system is the establishment and implementation of the enterprise environmental management system. On the basis of understanding and discussing the standard of IS014000 environmental management system, The author of this paper has carried on the following research in combination with the practical experience of participating in the establishment and implementation of the environmental management system of Shenzhen Airlines Limited liability Company: 1) the background of the research on the environmental management system, The research results at home and abroad as well as the status quo of the implementation at home and abroad are summarized. (2) the related standards of ISO14000 environmental management system and its application in China are expounded, and the method, process and significance of constructing ISO14000 system in enterprises are introduced. The establishment process of environmental management system in Shenzhen Airlines is introduced in detail, and the operation effect is analyzed. The urgency and necessity of establishing and applying the environmental management system in Chinese enterprises are clarified, and the experience and reference are provided for the study of the related environmental management system and the establishment and implementation of the environmental management system in our country.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F562;F205

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