大连市城市交通拥挤问题及对策研究
发布时间：2018-08-24 18:09
【摘要】：国民经济的持续高速发展,城市化水平的迅速提高,机动车保有量的迅猛增长,导致了我国城市道路交通需求的迅速增长,加之我国道路交通基础设施的缺乏,使得交通运输供需不平衡的矛盾日益尖锐。目前,我国大中城市道路严重堵塞,已经影响了城市社会经济的正常发展。城市交通拥堵问题及其对策研究是国内外研究热点课题之一。 本文以大连市为案例,基于国内外交通管理相关理论,并结合大连市实际交通现状、社会经济以及人文特点,对大连市交通拥挤问题进行了成因分析,最后通过多方调研,从提高政府重视程度、加强交通执法力度、加快交通基础设施建设等方面,提出解决大连市交通拥挤问题的各种对策建议。 本文由五部分组成。第一章,在绪论中,阐述论文的研究背景,研究意义,现在国内外研究的概况,介绍交通拥挤界定及相关属性,以及论文的研究方法与研究内容。第二章,介绍国内外解决城市交通拥挤的成功经验,以及对国内外实践经验进行总结,为第四章对大连市城市交通拥挤问题进行对策研究分析提供借鉴。第三章,提出大连市城市交通拥挤问题和问题的成因分析。从大连市城市地理特征及城市交通现状方面入手,细致分析大连市实际交通现状和社会经济以及人文特点,给出大连市交通拥挤问题的成因分析。第四章,通过多方调研提出解决大连市交通拥挤问题的解决对策研究分析结果。首先提出解决大连市交通堵塞问题的基本解决方法；其次根据第二章国内外解决城市交通拥挤的成功经验和第三章对大连市城市交通拥挤问题的分析,针对导致交通拥挤的不同原因给出对策建议。最后是结论与展望,阐述论文主要研究结论、论文尚不完善之处以及有待进一步探索研究的问题。
[Abstract]:The sustained and high-speed development of the national economy, the rapid improvement of urbanization level and the rapid growth of vehicle ownership have led to the rapid growth of urban road traffic demand in China. In addition, the lack of road traffic infrastructure in China has made the contradiction of unbalanced supply and demand of transportation increasingly acute. Urban traffic congestion and its countermeasures are one of the hotspots of research at home and abroad.
Taking Dalian as a case, this paper analyzes the causes of traffic congestion in Dalian based on the relevant theories of traffic management at home and abroad, combined with the actual traffic situation, socio-economic and cultural characteristics of Dalian, and finally through multi-faceted investigation, from the perspective of enhancing the government's attention, strengthening traffic law enforcement and speeding up the construction of traffic infrastructure. On the other hand, it puts forward various countermeasures and suggestions to solve the problem of traffic congestion in Dalian.
The first chapter, in the introduction, elaborates the research background and significance of the paper, the current research situation at home and abroad, introduces the definition of traffic congestion and related attributes, as well as the research methods and content of the paper. The second chapter introduces the successful experience of solving urban traffic congestion at home and abroad, and the practical experience at home and abroad. Chapter 3 puts forward the cause analysis of urban traffic congestion in Dalian. Starting from the urban geographical characteristics and urban traffic status of Dalian, this paper analyzes the actual traffic situation, social economy and people in Dalian. In the fourth chapter, the author puts forward the solutions to the traffic congestion problem in Dalian through multi-party investigation and analysis. First, the basic solutions to the traffic congestion problem in Dalian are put forward. Second, according to the successful experience of the second chapter at home and abroad to solve the traffic congestion problem in Dalian. Chapter 3 and Chapter 3 are the analysis of urban traffic congestion in Dalian, and the countermeasures and suggestions are given for different causes of traffic congestion.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F572.88
本文编号：2201621
[Abstract]:The sustained and high-speed development of the national economy, the rapid improvement of urbanization level and the rapid growth of vehicle ownership have led to the rapid growth of urban road traffic demand in China. In addition, the lack of road traffic infrastructure in China has made the contradiction of unbalanced supply and demand of transportation increasingly acute. Urban traffic congestion and its countermeasures are one of the hotspots of research at home and abroad.
Taking Dalian as a case, this paper analyzes the causes of traffic congestion in Dalian based on the relevant theories of traffic management at home and abroad, combined with the actual traffic situation, socio-economic and cultural characteristics of Dalian, and finally through multi-faceted investigation, from the perspective of enhancing the government's attention, strengthening traffic law enforcement and speeding up the construction of traffic infrastructure. On the other hand, it puts forward various countermeasures and suggestions to solve the problem of traffic congestion in Dalian.
The first chapter, in the introduction, elaborates the research background and significance of the paper, the current research situation at home and abroad, introduces the definition of traffic congestion and related attributes, as well as the research methods and content of the paper. The second chapter introduces the successful experience of solving urban traffic congestion at home and abroad, and the practical experience at home and abroad. Chapter 3 puts forward the cause analysis of urban traffic congestion in Dalian. Starting from the urban geographical characteristics and urban traffic status of Dalian, this paper analyzes the actual traffic situation, social economy and people in Dalian. In the fourth chapter, the author puts forward the solutions to the traffic congestion problem in Dalian through multi-party investigation and analysis. First, the basic solutions to the traffic congestion problem in Dalian are put forward. Second, according to the successful experience of the second chapter at home and abroad to solve the traffic congestion problem in Dalian. Chapter 3 and Chapter 3 are the analysis of urban traffic congestion in Dalian, and the countermeasures and suggestions are given for different causes of traffic congestion.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F572.88
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 王文元;国外大城市交通发展模式及其评价[J];城市问题;2001年01期
2 李康;;国外和我国香港治理城市道路交通拥挤堵塞的经验[J];道路交通与安全;2006年10期
3 张云峰;;美国《城市机动化年度报告》及其启示[J];国际城市规划;2011年04期
4 淦学甄;刘清;张贵宾;;城市道路交通拥挤识别方法研究[J];河北交通科技;2008年03期
5 杨兆升,王爽;基于Vissim仿真软件的交通信号配时研究[J];交通与计算机;2005年01期
6 胡艳琦;康楠;张丁楠;;辽宁省城市交通干道空气环境质量现状及对策[J];环境保护与循环经济;2011年07期
7 杨铭;叶芹禄;;城市轨道交通车辆段信息管理系统的需求与功能分析[J];铁道勘测与设计;2008年01期
8 钱勇;;基于VISSIM的城市交叉口优化方案评价[J];中国高新技术企业;2008年17期
9 隽志才;宗芳;富晓艳;;TDM政策实施及评价综述[J];中国软科学;2007年01期
10 张秋丽;赵胜川;姚荣涵;;道路交通拥挤收费对交通流影响的仿真研究[J];中国科技论文在线;2009年10期
，本文编号：2201621
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jingjilunwen/jtysjj/2201621.html
