交通运输产品质量监督抽查实施规范研究

发布时间：2018-08-31 18:22

【摘要】：论述了交通运输产品质量监督抽查实施规范的编制原则,提出了行业监督抽查实施规范的架构,并就架构中的重点要素相关要求进行了分析,结果表明:安全、健康、节能、环保、工业产品生产许可产品、强制性认证产品、重点工程原材料产品应作为行业监督抽查实施规范编制的重点,检验项目应突出安全、健康、节能、环保及重要使用性能(或特征值)指标;行业监督抽查实施规范架构包括12个要素;监督抽查一般采用纯随机抽样和分层抽样抽取样品;标准中的工艺参数项目、一般指示性项目、一般的外观尺寸项目以及较难以评定的定性项目等不作为抽样检验项目;行业监督抽查无需判定合格的严重程度,被检产品具有明示质量要求时有特殊判定规则;应采用双倍的备用样品或在原批上加倍抽样进行行业监督抽查复检。
[Abstract]:This paper discusses the compiling principle of the practice standard for the quality supervision and spot check of the transportation products, puts forward the framework of the practice standard for the industry supervision and spot check, and analyzes the relevant requirements of the key elements in the framework. The results show that: safety, health, energy saving, etc. Environmental protection, industrial products production license products, compulsory certification products, key engineering raw materials products should be taken as the key points of industry supervision and random inspection, and the inspection items should be focused on safety, health, energy saving, Environmental protection and important performance (or characteristic values) indicators; industry supervision sampling implementation framework includes 12 elements; supervision sampling generally uses pure random sampling and stratified sampling to extract samples; process parameters in the standard, General indicative items, general appearance size items and qualitative items that are more difficult to assess are not taken as sampling inspection items; industry supervision spot checks do not need to determine the severity of eligibility, There are special rules for determining the quality requirements of the products under inspection. Double spare samples or double sampling on the original batch shall be used for industry supervision and reinspection.
【作者单位】：交通运输部公路科学研究院;
【基金】：交通运输部软科学项目,项目编号2011-338-223-640
【分类号】：F203;F512

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