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我国高速公路运营管理模式研究

发布时间:2018-10-16 18:49
【摘要】:随着我国社会经济的跨越式进步,私家汽车保有量急剧上升,物流的快速增长和运输需求的继续增加,对高速公路的需求量越来越大。高速公路为人们生活和生产活动提供了高质量的交通服务,其安全、高速、路况质量高,但同时其运营管理质量也直接关系着人们的交通和生命财产安全,所以其是一国交通基础设施发展的重要衡量标准。高速公路建设项目的运营管理模式,是高速公路项目的实践层面的具体管理模式和组织模式,其服务水平的高低影响着高速公路建设项目的整体经济和社会效益,是发挥高速公路功能,实现高速公路持续稳定发展的重要日常工作。 本研究首先概况了高速公路和高速公路管理的内涵及特点,并进一步总结了高速公路管理的相关理论基础。通过大量文献,综述了国内外高速公路管理的相关研究;分析了国外高速公路运营管理模式的演进过程,研究了国外高速公路管理模式、运营管理模式及其发展趋势,并对国内的高速公路及其管理模式和发展趋势进行了系统的研究。然后重点分析了我国高速公路的运营管理模式,并分别研究了我国高速公路运营模式和养护模式。系统指出了我国高速公路运营管理存在的问题及其成因和运营的影响因素,并深入探讨了我国高速公路运营模式,且对其特征也进行了总结;本研究对我国高速公路养护管理存在的问题及其成因进行了细致的探析,阐述了养护管理模式及其特征,并且运用CFLP法对某段高速公路的养护管理站址的选择进行了实证分析。 最后,本文梳理了我国高速公路运营管理模式改进的原则和目标。基于此,提出了适合我国高速公路发展的改进对策和建议。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy in our country, the quantity of private car is increasing rapidly, the demand of transportation and logistics is increasing rapidly, and the demand of freeway is more and more. Expressway provides high quality transportation service for people's life and production activities. It is safe, high speed and high quality of road condition. But at the same time, the quality of operation and management is also directly related to the safety of people's traffic and life and property. Therefore, it is an important measure of transport infrastructure development in a country. The operation and management mode of expressway construction project is the concrete management mode and organization mode of expressway project at the practical level, and its service level affects the overall economic and social benefits of expressway construction project. It is the important daily work of exerting the function of expressway and realizing the sustainable and stable development of expressway. Firstly, the connotation and characteristics of expressway and expressway management are summarized, and the theoretical basis of expressway management is summarized. Through a large number of documents, this paper summarizes the related research of expressway management at home and abroad, analyzes the evolution process of foreign expressway operation management mode, studies the foreign expressway management mode, operation management model and its development trend. And the domestic expressway and its management mode and development trend were systematically studied. Then, the paper analyzes the operation and management mode of expressway in China, and studies the operation mode and maintenance mode of expressway in China. This paper systematically points out the existing problems and causes of expressway operation and management in our country and the influencing factors of operation, and probes into the operation mode of expressway in our country deeply, and summarizes its characteristics. This study makes a detailed analysis of the existing problems and causes of expressway maintenance management in China, expounds the maintenance management mode and its characteristics, and makes an empirical analysis of the site selection of a certain section of expressway maintenance management by using CFLP method. Finally, this article combs our country highway operation management pattern improvement principle and the goal. Based on this, the improvement countermeasures and suggestions suitable for the development of expressway in China are put forward.
【学位授予单位】:重庆交通大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F542.1

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