湖南综合交通运输体系构建的经济研究
发布时间：2018-11-13 13:12
【摘要】：综合交通运输体系与经济发展有着十分密切的内在联系，两者相互依存，相互影响。综合交通运输体系就好比人体的经络，在国民经济中起着联系和纽带的作用，是资金流、人流、物流、信息流、技术流等各种活动实现的重要载体，，是保证整个国民经济和社会再生产活动正常进行的基础。它使国民经济连接成一个严密的整体，对国民经济的发展起着举足轻重的作用。综合交通运输体系是在铁路、公路、航空、管道、水路、城际轨道交通及其他等6种运输方式的基础上建立起来的一个庞大的系统工程，受资源、经济、成本、科学技术、社会环境、需求等因素的影响比较大。湖南位于中国中部，随着综合交通运输体系“东联西接”、“南通北达”的作用越来越突出，综合交通的地位也越来越高。为了实现“十二五”时期湖南经济的有效增长，找出综合交通运输体系促进湖南经济发展的政策措施就显得尤为重要。 本文在借鉴国内外大量学者关于综合交通运输体系的研究基础上，对中国及具有代表性的发达国家如美国、日本和英国的综合交通运输体系构建进行分析并进行经验总结。然后结合湖南的社会经济发展现状，对湖南综合交通运输体系的各种运输方式进行深入研究，了解湖南综合交通运输体系构建现状，指出湖南综合运输体系构建所存在的问题，并从战略管理的角度对其进行分析。通过运用计量经济模型、相关系数分析及灰色关联理论，分析湖南综合交通运输体系的构建对湖南经济所产生的影响及其与经济发展的协调性、相关性、因果性。最后，结合现阶段湖南综合交通运输体系的发展情况，在促进湖南经济有效发展的前提下提出更加完善的对策措施。 综合交通运输体系是支撑经济良性发展、促进社会全面进步的基础性产业和服务性行业，是优化产业布局、促进经济增长、社会发展进步的重要条件和重要依托。本文只涉及到综合交通运输体系的经济研究，未来还需要在资源配置、环境、社会等方面进行深入探索，制定科学合理的发展战略，促进湖南各地综合交通运输体系的持续健康发展。
[Abstract]:The integrated transportation system is closely related to economic development, and the two are interdependent and influence each other. The integrated transportation system is like the meridian of the human body. It acts as a link and tie in the national economy. It is an important carrier for the realization of various activities such as capital flow, people flow, logistics, information flow, technology flow, etc. It is the foundation that guarantees the whole national economy and social reproduction activity to carry on normally. It links the national economy into a tight whole and plays an important role in the development of the national economy. The integrated transportation system is a huge system engineering based on the six modes of transportation, such as railway, highway, aviation, pipeline, waterway, intercity rail transit and other transportation modes, which are subject to resources, economy, cost, science and technology. Social environment, demand and other factors have a greater impact. Hunan is located in the central part of China. With the integrated transportation system connecting the east to the west, the role of Nantong and the northern reach is becoming more and more prominent, and the position of integrated transportation is becoming more and more important. In order to realize the effective growth of Hunan's economy during the 12th Five-Year Plan period, it is particularly important to find out the policies and measures of comprehensive transportation system to promote Hunan's economic development. Based on the study of integrated transport system by a large number of scholars at home and abroad, this paper analyzes and summarizes the construction of integrated transport system in China and representative developed countries such as the United States, Japan and Britain. Then combined with the current situation of Hunan's social and economic development, this paper makes an in-depth study on the various transportation modes of Hunan's integrated transportation system, understands the present situation of Hunan's comprehensive transportation system construction, and points out the problems existing in the construction of Hunan's integrated transportation system. And from the perspective of strategic management to analyze it. By using econometric model, correlation coefficient analysis and grey correlation theory, this paper analyzes the influence of the construction of Hunan comprehensive transportation system on Hunan economy and its coordination, correlation and causality with economic development. Finally, combined with the development of Hunan's comprehensive transportation system at present, more perfect countermeasures are put forward on the premise of promoting the effective development of Hunan's economy. Comprehensive transportation system is the basic industry and service industry to support the benign development of economy and promote the overall progress of society. It is also an important condition and support for optimizing the layout of industry, promoting economic growth and social development and progress. This paper only involves the economic research of the integrated transportation system. In the future, we still need to make a scientific and reasonable development strategy in the aspects of resource allocation, environment, society, etc. To promote the sustainable and healthy development of Hunan's comprehensive transportation system.
【学位授予单位】：长沙理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F572.88
本文编号：2329208
[Abstract]:The integrated transportation system is closely related to economic development, and the two are interdependent and influence each other. The integrated transportation system is like the meridian of the human body. It acts as a link and tie in the national economy. It is an important carrier for the realization of various activities such as capital flow, people flow, logistics, information flow, technology flow, etc. It is the foundation that guarantees the whole national economy and social reproduction activity to carry on normally. It links the national economy into a tight whole and plays an important role in the development of the national economy. The integrated transportation system is a huge system engineering based on the six modes of transportation, such as railway, highway, aviation, pipeline, waterway, intercity rail transit and other transportation modes, which are subject to resources, economy, cost, science and technology. Social environment, demand and other factors have a greater impact. Hunan is located in the central part of China. With the integrated transportation system connecting the east to the west, the role of Nantong and the northern reach is becoming more and more prominent, and the position of integrated transportation is becoming more and more important. In order to realize the effective growth of Hunan's economy during the 12th Five-Year Plan period, it is particularly important to find out the policies and measures of comprehensive transportation system to promote Hunan's economic development. Based on the study of integrated transport system by a large number of scholars at home and abroad, this paper analyzes and summarizes the construction of integrated transport system in China and representative developed countries such as the United States, Japan and Britain. Then combined with the current situation of Hunan's social and economic development, this paper makes an in-depth study on the various transportation modes of Hunan's integrated transportation system, understands the present situation of Hunan's comprehensive transportation system construction, and points out the problems existing in the construction of Hunan's integrated transportation system. And from the perspective of strategic management to analyze it. By using econometric model, correlation coefficient analysis and grey correlation theory, this paper analyzes the influence of the construction of Hunan comprehensive transportation system on Hunan economy and its coordination, correlation and causality with economic development. Finally, combined with the development of Hunan's comprehensive transportation system at present, more perfect countermeasures are put forward on the premise of promoting the effective development of Hunan's economy. Comprehensive transportation system is the basic industry and service industry to support the benign development of economy and promote the overall progress of society. It is also an important condition and support for optimizing the layout of industry, promoting economic growth and social development and progress. This paper only involves the economic research of the integrated transportation system. In the future, we still need to make a scientific and reasonable development strategy in the aspects of resource allocation, environment, society, etc. To promote the sustainable and healthy development of Hunan's comprehensive transportation system.
【学位授予单位】：长沙理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F572.88
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