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基于战略管理思维的武汉新港管理体制研究

发布时间:2019-03-31 14:47
【摘要】:当前形势下,随着世界经济的快速发展以及资源的濒临枯竭,世界各国港口竞争日趋激烈,各大型港口都在不断改善其经营管理水平以提高竞争力,而内河港口业一般属于具有高进入和高退出壁垒的行业,我国的内河港口多数存在无序的资金投入、建设和开发的情况,要从根本上扭转并改变当前我国内河港口这种运行不利的局面,必须实行内河港口管理体制的根本性转变。作为内河港口的武汉新港也只有通过从根本上改革其管理体制,加强本港口的各项管理,改革老港口以及长江湖北段其他主要港口在以往经营管理中存在的种种弊端,提高港口整体的运行效率,提升港口企业的经营管理水平,才能在激烈的港口竞争中占据优势。 武汉新港定位于现代化的综合性港口,通江达海的大通关枢纽,武汉新港的港口发展与武汉市城市经济发展相互促进,并且是服务于武汉城市圈建设“两型社会”的示范区。而管理体制从根本上来讲,是一个港口乃至港口腹地城市发展战略的重要组成部分,所以本论文从战略管理角度出发,用战略发展的思维来讨论武汉新港的管理体制改革。 本文在研究过程中,笔者首先介绍了武汉新港的发展背景,阐明了本课题研究的目的和意义,分析了战略管理理论和港口管理体制的国内外理论研究现状,得出完整的管理体制概念。并结合武汉新港管理体制的现状和历史沿革,全面解析了新港在现阶段管理体制下所面临的困境。接着对国内外先进的港口管理体制展开了分析和对比,得出对武汉新港管理体制改革的借鉴价值和指导意义。在分析了新港建设现状和国内外先进的港口管理体制经验之后,对武汉新港管理体制的重新构建有了较为明确的思路,结合武汉新港的实际建设发展情况,和武汉新港特殊的港口形式,对新港的管理体制提出了三级的管理机构概念。并且对发展路径也进行了阐述,方便武汉新港在建设期、发展期和成熟期等不同的阶段过程中,都有明确的路径支持。另外还根据不同阶段的特点,分别展开差异化的管理措施,更能从细节上把握新港发展的整个过程,为武汉新港的健康稳定发展提供更有力的支撑。本文在最后阶段对在此管理体制改革过程中所需要把握的问题进行了详细的阐述,全方位的保障体制改革的顺利进行和港口的健康发展。
[Abstract]:Under the current situation, with the rapid development of the world economy and the imminent depletion of resources, the competition of ports around the world is becoming increasingly fierce, and each large port is constantly improving its management level in order to improve its competitiveness. However, the inland river port industry generally belongs to the industry with high entry and exit barriers, and most of the inland river ports in China have unordered capital input, construction and development. In order to fundamentally reverse and change the unfavourable situation of inland river ports in our country, we must carry out the fundamental transformation of the management system of inland river ports. As an inland river port, Wuhan Xingang can only fundamentally reform its management system, strengthen the management of its own port, reform the old port and other major ports in the Yangtze River and Hubei section of the Yangtze River in the past. Only by improving the operation efficiency of the port and the management level of the port enterprises can it occupy the advantage in the fierce port competition. Wuhan Xingang is located in the modern comprehensive port, the crossing hub of the river to the sea, the port development of Wuhan Xingang and the economic development of Wuhan city promote each other, and it is a demonstration area to serve the construction of "two-oriented society" in Wuhan city circle. Fundamentally speaking, the management system is an important part of the development strategy of a port and even a city in the port hinterland. Therefore, this paper discusses the reform of the management system of Wuhan Xingang with the strategic development thinking from the perspective of strategic management. In the course of the research, the author firstly introduces the development background of Wuhan Xingang, clarifies the purpose and significance of this research, and analyzes the present situation of strategic management theory and port management system both at home and abroad. Get a complete concept of management system. Combined with the current situation and historical evolution of the management system of Wuhan Xingang, this paper fully analyzes the predicament faced by the management system of Xingang at the present stage. Then the advanced port management system at home and abroad is analyzed and contrasted, and the reference value and guiding significance for Wuhan Xingang management system reform are obtained. After analyzing the current situation of the construction of Xingang and the experience of advanced port management system at home and abroad, the author has a clear way of thinking about the re-construction of the management system of Wuhan Xingang, and combined with the actual construction and development of Wuhan Xingang, And the special port form of Wuhan New Port, put forward the concept of three-level management organization to the management system of Xingang. It is convenient for Wuhan Xingang to have clear path support in different stages, such as construction period, development period and maturity period. In addition, according to the characteristics of different stages, different management measures can be carried out separately, which can grasp the whole process of the development of Xingang in detail, and provide more powerful support for the healthy and stable development of Wuhan Xingang. In the last stage, this paper expounds in detail the problems that need to be grasped in the process of the reform of the management system, ensuring the smooth progress of the reform of the system in all directions and the healthy development of the port.
【学位授予单位】:武汉理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F552

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