中国园艺产品的贸易调整成本问题分析

发布时间：2018-01-08 08:33

本文关键词：中国园艺产品的贸易调整成本问题分析　出处：《世界农业》2013年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：具有高附加值的园艺产品生产与贸易对中国农业发展与贸易结构调整至关重要,而贸易结构调整与贸易调整成本的大小、贸易绩效以及产业内贸易水平的高低有密切的关系。本文运用S指数具体测度中国园艺产品的贸易绩效和贸易调整成本,综合评估中国园艺产品面临的贸易调整压力。研究结果表明,中国园艺产品整体的贸易绩效良好,具有较强的国际竞争力,但面临扩张性的调整压力与调整成本,而且各产品、各类别的产业内贸易水平、贸易绩效与调整成本存在较大差异,应分门别类、分层次地对园艺产品的生产与贸易结构调整加以区别对待。
[Abstract]:The production and trade of horticultural products with high added value are very important to the development of agriculture and the adjustment of trade structure in China, and the adjustment of trade structure and the cost of trade adjustment. The trade performance and the level of intra-industry trade are closely related. This paper uses S index to measure the trade performance and trade adjustment cost of Chinese horticultural products. The results show that the overall trade performance of Chinese horticultural products is good and has strong international competitiveness. But faced with the expansionary adjustment pressure and adjustment costs, and each product, various types of intra-industry trade level, trade performance and adjustment costs are quite different, should be classified. The production and trade structure adjustment of horticultural products are treated differently.
【作者单位】：浙江农林大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(11YJA790061) 浙江省科技厅面上科研软科学项目(2011C35015)资助
【分类号】：F323.7;F740.45
【正文快照】： 一、引言根据Regmi等(2005)[1]的农产品技术分类体系,可将农产品分为4大类:传统大宗产品、半加工产品、园艺产品和加工产品。其中,园艺产品和加工产品被认为是具有高附加值的农产品,而半加工品被认为是具有中等附加值的农产品。园艺产品与传统大宗产品也有很大不同。传统大宗

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