基于上市公司的我国高端装备制造业融资效率研究

发布时间：2018-01-23 17:52

本文关键词： 高端装备制造业融资效率数据包络分析上市公司　出处：《湖南科技大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当前，世界经济正在发生深刻的变化。金融危机过后，各国经济处于恢复和调整当中，美国等西方发达国家为振兴经济，提出了“再工业化”，瞄准高端制造业领域，谋求塑造新的经济增长点。我国高端装备的发展将面临更加激烈的竞争，加速培育和发展高端装备制造业，是我国转变经济发展方式，推进产业结构调整升级的内在要求。2010年9月8日国务院常务会议通过了《国务院关于加快培育和发展战略性新兴产业的决定》，会议选择了高端装备制造业、节能环保、生物、新材料、新能源汽车、新能源和新一代信息技术七个战略性新兴产业。高端装备制造业作为战略性新兴产业之一，具有不可替代的核心作用。资金是企业发展需要的血液，融资是企业发展壮大的必经之路，融资效率是影响高端装备制造企业发展成功与否的关键因素，研究高端装备制造业上市公司融资效率问题，对加大高端装备制造业的培育力度，实现由制造业大国向强国转变具有重要的战略意义。本文懫用了DEA数据包络分析的方法对我国高端装备制造业的融资效率进行了评价，并在此基础上建立了影响高端装备制造业融资效率的影响因素面板数据模型，对影响高端装备制造业融资效率的影响因素进行了分析，最后对我国高端装备制造业融资效率低下且呈下滑的趋势状况提出相应的政策建议。本文在结构上共分为六个章节，第一章为绪论，主要阐述了本文研究的背景和意义、国内外研究现状及研究内容和方法。第二章介绍了企业融资的理论基础，界定了高端装备制造业、融资效率、融资方式的概念，对融资理论和效率理论进行了梳理，为本文的研究做理论支撑。第三章详细的概述了我国高端装备制造业发展特点、上市公司的概况、企业融资的现状。第四章为本文的实证部分，介绍了DEA的基本模型，高端装备制造业融资效率测度投入、产出指标的选取、样本选择和数据来源，对融资效率测度结果进行统计。第五章在分析影响我国高端装备制造业融资效率的因素基础上构建面板数据模型对其进行回归实证分析，验证其影响因素的大小。第六章在前面的研究基础上，得出研究结论，并对提高我国高端装备制造业融资效率提出对策建议。
[Abstract]:At present, the world economy is undergoing profound changes. After the financial crisis, the economies of all countries are in the process of recovery and adjustment. The United States and other western developed countries have proposed "reindustrialization" in order to revitalize their economies. Aiming at the high-end manufacturing industry and seeking to shape a new economic growth point, the development of high-end equipment in China will face more fierce competition. To accelerate the cultivation and development of high-end equipment manufacturing industry is to transform the mode of economic development in China. In September 8th 2010, the executive meeting of the State Council adopted the "decision of the State Council on speeding up the cultivation and Development of Strategic emerging Industries". The conference selected high-end equipment manufacturing, energy conservation, environmental protection, biology, new materials, new energy vehicles. New energy and new generation of information technology seven strategic emerging industries. High-end equipment manufacturing as one of the strategic emerging industries, has an irreplaceable core role. Capital is the blood of the development of enterprises. Financing is the only way for enterprises to develop and grow. Financing efficiency is the key factor that affects the success of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises. This paper studies the financing efficiency of listed companies in high-end equipment manufacturing industry. It is of great strategic significance to strengthen the cultivation of high-end equipment manufacturing industry and to transform from a large manufacturing country to a powerful country. This paper uses the method of DEA data envelopment analysis to evaluate the financing efficiency of China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry. On this basis, the factors influencing the financing efficiency of high-end equipment manufacturing industry are established, and the factors affecting the financing efficiency of high-end equipment manufacturing industry are analyzed. Finally, the financing efficiency of high-end equipment manufacturing industry in China is low and the trend is declining. The structure of this paper is divided into six chapters, the first chapter is the introduction. This paper mainly describes the background and significance of this study, domestic and foreign research status, research content and methods. The second chapter introduces the theoretical basis of enterprise financing, defines the high-end equipment manufacturing industry, financing efficiency. The concept of financing mode, financing theory and efficiency theory are combed, for the research of this paper to do theoretical support. Chapter three gives a detailed overview of the development of high-end equipment manufacturing industry in China, listed companies. Chapter 4th is the empirical part of this paper, which introduces the basic model of DEA, the measurement of financing efficiency of high-end equipment manufacturing industry, the selection of output index, sample selection and data source. Chapter 5th is based on the analysis of the factors affecting the financing efficiency of high-end equipment manufacturing industry in China. Chapter 5th builds a panel data model to analyze the financing efficiency of high-end equipment manufacturing industry. Chapter 6th, based on the previous research, draws a conclusion, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the financing efficiency of high-end equipment manufacturing industry in China.
【学位授予单位】：湖南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.4;F406.7

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