建筑（水利水电）工程人工成本上涨及控制分析

发布时间：2018-04-18 15:55

本文选题：建筑 + 人工成本　；参考：《南昌大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：人工成本是反映着一个国家、地区、企业在劳动力市场上竞争实力的大小。它是当代社会建筑企业取得市场竞争份额的最重要因素。由于建筑业是非常具有代表性的传统的、典型的劳动密集型行业。如今随着经济的快速发展和社会福利保障制度的不断完善，最低工资标准在上调，我国很多建筑企业都逐渐意识到人工成本的重要性，，它严重影响到企业的利润空间和发展潜力，廉价人力成本的竞争策略已经时过境迁了。在新的市场经济下，建筑企业必须详细了解和掌控人工成本的现状和未来的发展趋势，逐步加强对人工成本的管理，提高企业的竞争力和利润水平。本文根据目前建筑市场状况，分析了当前建筑业劳动力市场状况，深刻剖析了人工成本上涨的原因及对建筑企业各方面的影响，在此基础上，对建筑业人工成本有效的管理提出了自己的对策和建议。最后笔者理论结合实际对水电实际项目中人工成本控制进行了详细的分析。在以时间序列的模型中讨论了人工成本测算的几种模型，对比其优势，以建筑企业的需要为目标，在人工成本不断上涨的趋势下，希望自己微小的研究能够对建筑企业的人工成本控制发挥作用力。
[Abstract]:Labor cost is a reflection of a country, region, enterprises in the labor market competitive strength of the size.It is the most important factor for contemporary construction enterprises to obtain market competition share.As the construction industry is very representative of the traditional, typical labor-intensive industries.With the rapid development of the economy and the continuous improvement of the social welfare security system, the minimum wage standard is increasing. Many construction enterprises in China are gradually realizing the importance of labor costs.It has seriously affected the profit space and development potential of enterprises, and the competitive strategy of cheap labor cost has been changed.Under the new market economy, construction enterprises must understand and control the current situation and future development trend of labor cost in detail, strengthen the management of labor cost step by step, and improve the competitiveness and profit level of enterprises.According to the current situation of construction market, this paper analyzes the current situation of labor market in construction industry, deeply analyzes the reasons for the rise of labor cost and its influence on all aspects of construction enterprises, and on this basis,Put forward own countermeasure and suggestion to the construction industry labor cost effective management.Finally, the author makes a detailed analysis on the labor cost control in the hydropower project combining the theory and practice.In the model of time series, this paper discusses several models of labor cost measurement, contrasts its advantages, takes the needs of construction enterprises as its target, and under the trend of rising labor costs,I hope my tiny research can exert the force on labor cost control of construction enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.92;F406.72;TV512

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