景区游客游憩行为计算机仿真模型

发布时间：2018-02-02 12:57

本文关键词： 游客行为景区仿真建模主体　出处：《旅游科学》2013年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文针对我国重点景区在"十一"黄金周以及"五一"等小长假期间持续出现客流高峰而导致的游客游憩质量下降、游憩安全以及景区环境资源可持续利用等问题,从景区游客游憩行为出发,以基于Agent的Repast Simphony建模框架与地理信息系统ArcGIS Shape数据模型为元模型,建立了可动态模拟景区游客时空分布的游客行为仿真模型。以颐和园景区长廊游览区为研究对象,基于"五一"小长假现场观测与跟踪数据对模型进行了校核与验证,对实验输出数据所反映的客流时空分布进行了分析,并对其在景区管理的实际应用进行了讨论。
[Abstract]:This article aims at our country key scenic spot in "11" the golden week and "May Day" and so on small vacation period continuously appears the passenger flow peak to cause the tourist recreation quality to decline. The problems of recreation safety and sustainable utilization of scenic area environmental resources are based on tourist recreation behavior of scenic area. Taking Repast Simphony modeling framework based on Agent and ArcGIS Shape data model of GIS as metamodel. A dynamic simulation model of tourist behavior is established to simulate the spatial and temporal distribution of tourists in the Summer Palace. Based on the field observation and tracking data of "May Day", the model is checked and verified, and the spatial and temporal distribution of passenger flow reflected by the experimental output data is analyzed. The practical application of its management in scenic area is also discussed.
【作者单位】：北京联合大学旅游学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“基于Agent的景区游客游憩行为仿真建模研究”(41101111) 北京市教育委员会科技计划项目“基于Agent的景区游客游憩行为仿真建模研究”(SQKM201211417007)
【分类号】：F592
【正文快照】： 随着我国旅游业的发展,景区作为游客的核心吸引物正遭遇日益增长的客流压力。根据各大景区的统计数据,近年来景区(特别是风景名胜区)的游客数量持续增长,个别景区在“十一”黄金周及“五一”等小长假甚至出现游客数量井喷的情况。景区如何在大客流量下保障游客游憩质量、安全

【参考文献】