湖北大别山区旅游发展过程研究

发布时间：2019-05-17 13:33

【摘要】：旅游地生命周期理论是描述旅游地演进过程的理论。该理论将旅游地的发展过程划分为不同的演进阶段,处于不同发展阶段的旅游地有其相应的阶段性特征,这些特征对该旅游地日后的发展趋势和调控策略有着巨大的影响。因此,这一理论对于旅游地的发展规划和管理有着重要的指导作用。湖北大别山区的旅游生命周期：1949年以前为探索阶段,1950～1991年为参与阶段、1992年至今为发展阶段。各阶段的旅游资源开发状况、旅游市场结构和旅游基础设施的建设均不同。此外,通过对1997、2004、2011年湖北大别山区各县市旅游发展状况的分析。发现罗田县始终居于领导地位,麻城市、红安县2000后发展迅速并得以与罗田并驾齐驱,孝昌县与大悟县近年旅游开发成绩显著,发展速度较快,英山县则缺乏发展后劲,地位逐渐下滑,团风县与蕲春县则一直居于末尾。湖北大别山区旅游地发展演化具有基础设施落后、旅游资源开发深度不足、旅游管理体制不顺和旅游营销力度不足四大制约性因素。通过指数预测模型预测,湖北大别山区2013至2015年接待旅游人数分别为1268.939万、1524.72万、1832.057万人次。未来短期内本区旅游业仍将处于发展阶段。湖北大别山区未来旅游发展重点需要加强基础设施建设和重点旅游项目建设、调整旅游产品结构、理顺管理体制,加强区际合作、加大旅游选促销力度。
[Abstract]:The theory of tourism destination life cycle is a theory to describe the evolution process of tourism destination. The theory divides the development process of the tourist destination into different stages of evolution, and the tourist destination in different stages of development has its corresponding stage characteristics, which have a great impact on the future development trend and control strategy of the tourist destination. Therefore, this theory plays an important guiding role in the development planning and management of tourism destination. The tourism life cycle in Dabie Mountain area of Hubei Province is the exploration stage before 1949, the participation stage from 1950 to 1991, and the development stage from 1992 to now. The development of tourism resources, the structure of tourism market and the construction of tourism infrastructure are different in each stage. In addition, the tourism development of counties and cities in Dabie Mountain area of Hubei Province in 1997, 2004 and 2011 was analyzed. It is found that Luotian County has always been in a leading position. Maicheng City and Hongan County developed rapidly after 2000 and were able to keep pace with Luotian. Xiaochang County and Dawu County have made remarkable achievements in tourism development in recent years, and the development speed is relatively fast, while Yingshan County lacks the stamina of development. Status gradually declined, Tuanfeng County and Qichun County has been at the end. The development and evolution of tourism destination in Dabie Mountain area of Hubei Province has four restrictive factors: backward infrastructure, insufficient depth of tourism resources development, poor tourism management system and insufficient tourism marketing. According to the index prediction model, the number of tourists received from 2013 to 2015 in Dabie Mountain area of Hubei Province is 12.68939 million, 15.2472 million and 18.32057 million respectively. In the short term, the tourism industry in this area will still be in the stage of development. The key points of tourism development in the Dabie Mountains of Hubei Province in the future need to strengthen the construction of infrastructure and key tourism projects, adjust the structure of tourism products, straighten out the management system, strengthen interregional cooperation, and increase the intensity of tourism selection and promotion.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F592.7

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