综合服务型物流园区布局规划研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 20:02

本文关键词：综合服务型物流园区布局规划研究　出处：《北京交通大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：物流园区凭借产业集聚、布局集中、功能集成、货物集散、土地集约的明显优势,不断向集约化、专业化、科学化、可持续的方向发展,逐渐构建起以综合服务型物流园区为主的专业化、精益化物流园区服务体系。综合服务型物流园区具备综合性、集成性、公共性等特色属性,是社会物流服务网络的重要组成部分,对于区域经济发展、产业结构布局和物流资源合理配置具有重要作用。然而,现阶段部分综合服务型物流园区的建设缺乏科学合理性,粗疏的布局规划导致园区在经营过程中产生了运营效率偏低、服务功能散乱、物流成本较高、十扰公共生产生活等问题,一定程度地限制了综合服务型物流园区在区域经济和产业发展中的有效供给。因此,有必要建立一套科学合理的综合服务型物流园区布局规划方法,为各地规划建设综合服务型物流园区提供决策参考,以满足综合服务型物流园区的空间整合优化需求,提升园区的整体服务水平和服务质量。本文在具体综合服务型物流园区布局规划项目基础上,通过研究分析和实地调研相结合,从以下四个方面对综合服务型物流园区布局规划进行了系统研究。(1)阐述了综合服务型物流园区在3种动因下的形成机理,概括了综合服务型物流园区的定义、特点及发展现状,深入分析了综合服务型物流园区布局规划的涵义,构建了综合服务型物流园区功能体系结构。(2)分析了综合服务型物流园区货源需求结构,构建了采用熵权法和氢原子结构引力模型确定货运量吸引城市及吸引比例的方法。在GM(1,1)模型预测货运量影响因素的基础上,提出使用PSO-RBF模型预测载体城市及吸引城市货运量,综合吸引货运量得到目标年份载体城市货运量。给出了基于灰色关联度分析的物流节点货运量分担率评价方法,得到目标年份综合服务型物流园区的货运量。(3)构建了按服务功能、货源种类、服务范围三个维度划分的综合服务型物流园区功能区类型结构,在使用改进的SLP法对综合服务型物流园区各功能区相关性进行分析的基础上,构建了考虑环境间隔距离的综合服务型物流园区功能区布局模型,设计遗传算法实现了模型的求解,得到综合服务型物流园区功能区最优布局方案。在构建综合服务型物流园区评价指标体系的基础上,给出了采用基于中心点三角白化权函数的灰色聚类模型的园区布局方案评价方法。(4)以牡丹江国际物流园区为实例进行了园区布局规划实证分析,论证了本文构建的综合服务型物流园区布局规划方法体系的合理性和实用性。
[Abstract]:The logistics park with industrial agglomeration, focus on the layout, function integration, distribution of goods, the obvious advantages of land intensive, continuous to intensive, professional, scientific, sustainable development, gradually build a comprehensive logistics park based specialization, lean logistics park service system. Comprehensive service logistics park has a comprehensive, integrated, and other characteristics of public property, is an important part of the social logistics service network, for the regional economic development, industrial structure and layout of the logistics resources allocation plays an important role. However, the present construction of integrated service logistics park layout planning and lack of scientific rationality, careless lead in the business park in the process of producing low operational efficiency, service functions scattered, the logistics cost is higher, ten disturbing public production life and other issues, to some extent limit the comprehensive service. The effective supply of logistics park in regional economic and industrial development. Therefore, it is necessary to build a comprehensive service of scientific and reasonable logistics park layout planning methods, to provide reference for the planning and construction around the integrated logistics park, integrated logistics park spatial integration and optimization to meet demand, enhance the overall park service the level and quality of service. Based on the specific project layout comprehensive service logistics park, through a combination of research analysis and empirical research, from the following four aspects of the system research on the layout planning of the integrated service logistics park. (1) described the formation mechanism in the 3 kinds of motivation under the integrated logistics Park, summarizes the definition of multi service logistics park, characteristics and development situation, in-depth analysis of the logistics park layout planning comprehensive service connotation, constructs the comprehensive service The logistics park functional architecture. (2) analysis of the integrated logistics park supply demand structure, constructed by using entropy method to determine the freight volume and the proportion of the city attracts attract method and the structure of the hydrogen atom in the gravity model. GM (1,1) model to forecast the factors of freight volume effect, proposed uses the PSO-RBF model to forecast city freight traffic and attract city comprehensive freight carrier, attract freight carrier to get target year city. Given the share rate evaluation method of logistics node freight volume based on grey relational analysis, get the target year of comprehensive service freight service logistics park. (3) constructed by the service function, supply types, scope of services integrated services of three dimensions of the logistics park function area type structure, in the SLP method using the improved comprehensive logistics park in each functional area correlation based on the analysis. Built a comprehensive logistics park function area layout model of distance, design of genetic algorithm is used to solve the model, comprehensive service logistics park function area optimal layout scheme. Based on the evaluation index system of logistics park construction service type, gives the evaluation method of grey clustering model park layout scheme center point based on triangle whitenization weight function. (4) to Mudanjiang international logistics park as an example to conduct the empirical analysis of the layout planning of park, expounds the construction of integrated logistics park layout planning method system is reasonable and practical.

【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.13

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