科技扶贫与农业企业成长的关系研究

发布时间：2018-01-03 21:19

本文关键词：科技扶贫与农业企业成长的关系研究　出处：《西南大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着新的发展时期的到来,在党中央、国务院的领导之下,我国的经济实现了跨越式的发展,国民生活水平逐步高升,创造了中国经济腾飞的奇迹。国家的创新能力不断增加、科技应用能力稳步提高、人民生活水平得到了普遍的改善、社会精神文明建设取得了可喜的成绩,这一切都昭示着中华民族正在崛起。但是,我们也应该看到,现阶段我们国家的扶贫开发任务依然很艰巨,依然有大量的人口处于贫困线之下。面对这样的现实环境,中央扶贫开发工作会议上,把连片特困地区作为扶贫工作的主战场,把稳定解决扶贫对象温饱、尽快实现脱贫致富作为首要任务,注重经济发展方式的转变,注重增强扶贫对象的自我开发,注重基本公共服务均等化,注重制约发展中突出问题的解决,努力推动贫困地区经济社会更好更快发展。科技扶贫作为扶贫开发的一种重要的手段,自1986年首次提出以来,在农村的扶贫工作中取得了较好的效果,受到了越来越多的重视,成为现阶段我国扶贫工作中的重要内容。本文通过对科技扶贫方式的研究,从创新的视角,将其与农业企业的成长结合起来,通过科技扶贫工作的开展,为农业企业的成长提供可行性的路径方案,进而达到推动农业企业的成长、活跃社会经济,带动整个扶贫区域经济的发展,最终为扶贫大业做出贡献。本文的主要内容如下：第一章——绪论。对文章的整体思路和框架进行简单的介绍,提出本文的背景、研究的意义、研究方法和技术路线图。第二章——相关理论及研究综述。对科技扶贫、农业企业、企业成长理论等相关理论进行总结分析,作为现阶段农业企业成长的主要理论依据。第三章——我国科技扶贫与农业企业成长的现状研究。通过对我国现阶段科技扶贫工作现状和与农业企业成长相关情况进行分析,指出科技扶贫工作面临的机遇和挑战,同时,总结农业企业成长中的成功的经验,重点研究发展中存在的一些问题。并且同归对科技扶贫手段的归纳,构建科技扶贫效果的测评维度。第四章——国外以科学技术促进现代农业发展的经验梳理。对国外科学技术促进现代农业发展的经验进行比较研究,作为我国科技扶贫与农业企业成长的路径构建提供可以借鉴的经验。第五章——科技扶贫与农业企业成长关系的分析。指出在经济发展过程中,科技扶贫有助于农业企业发展模式的创新,能够为农业企业的发展提供所需要的技术、人才以及信息等生产要素,能够提升农产品附加值,并帮助农业企业的发展构建起农业发展网络。同时,也指出农业企业的成长壮大反过来能够进一步的巩固科技扶贫开发的实践成果。第六章——科技扶贫与农业企业成长的实证研究。通过选取连片特困地区之一的武陵山地区,以其中的贫困大声省贵州作为分析对象,首先对其历年农业经济发展状况进行了系统的分析,对现阶段科技扶贫工作的整体环境有清晰的认识。然后在问卷调查资料的基础上对科技扶贫与农业企业成长的影响因素进行实证分析,从定量的视角找出科技扶贫在促进农业企业成长中的问题,为路径构建打下基础。第七章——对策建议及结论展望。在对科技扶贫与农业企业成长进行了系统的研究之后,指出科技扶贫在实践过程中应该为从内部为农业企业的发展提供所需要的资金、技术、人才等资源。同时,通过科技扶贫的开展在外部为农业企业的发展构造良好的环境。最后,指出在新的扶贫开发形势下,新的问题层次不群,科技扶贫与农业企业成长的路径需要不断得到创新。
[Abstract]:With the coming of the new period of development, the CPC Central Committee, under the leadership of the State Council, China's economy to achieve leapfrog development, people's living standard gradually rising, Chinese created a miracle of economic growth. The national innovation ability is increasing, the ability to use technology has improved steadily, people's living standards have been greatly improved. The construction of socialist spiritual civilization has made gratifying achievements, all this shows the Chinese nation is rising. However, we should also see that the task of poverty alleviation and development at the present stage of our country is still very difficult, there is still a large number of the population below the poverty line. In the face of this reality, the poverty alleviation work conference, the. Poor areas as the main battlefield of poverty alleviation, the stability of poverty alleviation object of food and clothing, to achieve poverty as the primary task as soon as possible, pay attention to the transformation of economic development mode, note Strengthening self development for poverty alleviation object, focus on the equalization of basic public services, focusing on solving outstanding problems restricting the development, efforts to promote faster development of economy and society better poverty alleviation in poor areas. As an important means of poverty alleviation and development, put forward for the first time since 1986, has achieved good effect in rural poverty alleviation work. More and more attention, has become an important part of China's poverty alleviation work at this stage.
In this paper, through the research on the way of poverty alleviation on science and technology, from the perspective of innovation, combined with the growth of agricultural enterprises, to carry out poverty alleviation through science and technology, the feasibility of the scheme provides a path for agricultural enterprises, and to promote the growth of agricultural enterprises, active social economy, promote the development of poverty alleviation and regional economy, and ultimately make a contribution to poverty alleviation in industry. The main contents of this paper are as follows:
The first chapter, introduction, introduces the whole idea and frame of the article, and puts forward the background, the significance of the research, the research method and the technical roadmap.
The second chapter is the summary of related theories and research. It summarizes and analyzes the related theories of technology poverty alleviation, agricultural enterprises, enterprise growth theory and so on, which is the main theoretical basis for the growth of agricultural enterprises at this stage.
The third chapter: the research status of science and technology of our country agriculture poverty alleviation and enterprise growth. Through the analysis of the current status of China's poverty alleviation work and the growth of agricultural enterprises and related situation, pointed out that the face of poverty alleviation work opportunities and challenges, at the same time, summed up the agricultural enterprises in the growth of successful experience, some problems existing in the development of key research Tonggui. And the means of poverty alleviation on science and technology, summed up the dimensions of evaluation, construction technology of the effect.
The fourth chapter is the experience of foreign countries in promoting the development of modern agriculture by science and technology, and makes a comparative study of the experience of foreign science and technology to promote the development of modern agriculture. It can provide some experience for us to build our scientific and technological poverty alleviation and the growth path of agricultural enterprises.
The fifth chapter: analysis of the relationship between poverty alleviation and agricultural science and technology enterprise growth. It is pointed out that in the process of economic development, poverty alleviation and technology innovation will help the development model of agricultural enterprises, can provide the technology needed for the development of agricultural enterprise, talent, information and other factors of production, to improve the added value of agricultural products, and help the development of agricultural enterprises build up the agricultural development network. At the same time, also points out that the agricultural enterprises to grow in turn to further consolidate the achievements of science and technology practice of poverty alleviation and development.
The sixth chapter: An Empirical Study on poverty alleviation and agricultural enterprise growth. By selecting one of the contiguous destitute areas of Wuling mountain area, in which the poverty of Guizhou province loudly as the research object, firstly, a systematic analysis on the agricultural economic development, the overall environment of science and technology at this stage of the poverty relief work has a clear understanding of then. Empirical analysis on Influence Factors of poverty alleviation and agricultural enterprises growth based on survey data, find out the poverty alleviation in the promotion of agricultural enterprises in the growth problem from a quantitative perspective, the construction to lay the foundation for the path.
The seventh chapter forecast -- Countermeasures and conclusion. On poverty alleviation and agricultural enterprise growth were studied, pointed out that poverty alleviation in the process of practice should be from the inside to provide the required funds for the development of agricultural enterprise technology, personnel and other resources. At the same time, through the development of science and technology for the development of poverty alleviation in the external structure agricultural enterprises good environment. Finally, pointed out that in the new situation of poverty alleviation and development under the new level of poverty alleviation and agricultural science and technology group, the path of enterprise growth need to constantly innovate.

【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F323.3;F323.8;F324

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