天津金融集聚与经济增长关系的实证研究

发布时间：2018-02-08 15:55

本文关键词： 金融集聚经济增长天津格兰杰检验　出处：《河北工业大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济的全球化发展，以及在信息和科技的推动下，金融业发展迅速，金融资源在地区之间和在国家之间流动现象越来越明显，金融机构在某一城市或某一区域集中的现象也越来普遍。金融集聚是现代金融业发展的基本模式。就我国而言，金融集聚现象显著。目前对于金融集聚方面的研究较多，但大多数都是集中在对经济较发达地区以及金融中心的研究上，尤其是在我国，对上海的研究较多。以前，在我国北方一带注重政治文化的发展，近些年来，金融业也是发展迅速。天津是我国北方最大的沿海开放城市，在近代天津是我国北方的金融中心，当前有提议要重新塑造天津金融中心的地位。从现实情况来看，，天津金融集聚也是明显的。因此，研究天津市金融集聚的发展程度，并分析其与区域经济增长之间的关系具有现实意义。本文先从理论方面对金融集聚与经济增长的相关理论进行了详细的阐述，然后对天津的经济增长和金融集聚发展状况和天津金融集聚与经济增长关系进行了实证分析。本论文主要包括五章：第一章是绪论，介绍了本论文研究的背景和意义、与本论文相关的国内外研究文献的综合概述、本论文的研究思路和研究方法以及本文主要的创新点和存在的不足之处。第二章介绍了金融集聚的相关理论，包括金融集聚的概念、金融集聚的动因，并阐述了金融集聚对经济增长的传播途径。第三章、第四章是实证分析。第三章首先分析了天津市的经济发展状况以及金融业的发展状况，然后对天津市的金融集聚进行了分析，最后分析天津市金融集聚发展中存在的优劣势。第四章是用格兰杰因果关系检验法对天津市金融聚与经济增长的关系进行了实证分析。第五章是根据实证结论并结合天津市金融和经济的实际发展状况，提出加强天津市的金融集聚发展程度，促进天津市经济快速增长的对策建议，并对本论文的研究做出总结。
[Abstract]:With the globalization of the economy and the rapid development of the financial industry driven by information and technology, the flow of financial resources between regions and countries has become increasingly evident. Financial agglomeration is the basic mode of the development of modern financial industry. As far as our country is concerned, the phenomenon of financial agglomeration is obvious. At present, there are many researches on financial agglomeration. But most of them focus on the study of more developed regions and financial centers, especially in China, where more research has been done on Shanghai. In the past, political and cultural development was emphasized in the northern part of our country. In recent years, The financial industry is also developing rapidly. Tianjin is the largest coastal open city in the north of China, and in modern times Tianjin is the financial center of the north of China. At present, there are proposals to remodel the status of Tianjin's financial center. Therefore, it is of practical significance to study the development degree of financial agglomeration in Tianjin and to analyze the relationship between financial agglomeration and regional economic growth. In this paper, the related theories of financial agglomeration and economic growth are expounded in detail from the theoretical point of view. Then it makes an empirical analysis on the development of economic growth and financial agglomeration in Tianjin and the relationship between financial agglomeration and economic growth in Tianjin. This paper mainly includes five chapters: the first chapter is an introduction, which introduces the background and significance of this paper. A comprehensive overview of domestic and foreign research literature related to this paper, the research ideas and methods of this paper, as well as the main innovations and shortcomings of this paper. Chapter two introduces the relevant theories of financial agglomeration. Including the concept of financial agglomeration, the causes of financial agglomeration, and elaborated the transmission of financial agglomeration to economic growth. Chapter 4th is an empirical analysis. Chapter three first analyzes the economic development of Tianjin and the development of the financial industry, and then analyzes the financial agglomeration in Tianjin. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages in the development of financial agglomeration in Tianjin are analyzed. Chapter 4th is an empirical analysis of the relationship between financial agglomeration and economic growth by Granger causality test. Chapter 5th is based on the empirical conclusions. Considering the actual situation of financial and economic development in Tianjin, This paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to strengthen the development of financial agglomeration in Tianjin and promote the rapid economic growth of Tianjin, and summarizes the research of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：河北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F224;F832.7;F127

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