塘沽湾新城开发建设规划及实施对策研究

发布时间：2018-02-08 17:41

本文关键词： 新型城镇化塘沽湾新城城市设计城市规划　出处：《天津大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,我国城镇化水平得到飞速发展,1978年城镇化率为17.9%,以平均每年增加一个百分点的速度,在2013年城镇化率已经实现了53.7%的水平,与此同时城市数量由193个增加到657个,然而截止到目前每个城市基本上都在提出大力发展工业、产业园区以及相应的新城,并且这些新城和工业园区大都是由政府主导投资进行的。这些以政府为主导的城镇化进程在推动当地乃至国家经济增长的同时,也伴随着生态严重破坏、配套设施不健全、资金支持严重不足等一系列问题。在这种背景下,提倡利用市场的力量来推动城镇化的呼声在越来越来强。正是在这样的背景下,新型城镇化应运而生,在新型城镇化被提升到国家战略的背景下,也为企业参与新型城镇化提供了现实可能性以及操作空间,此举能够充分发挥市场的力量,调动企业参与到新型城镇化的积极性。与此同时,京津冀一体化战略上升到国家高度以及国家级新区——滨海新区城镇化的进程也在逐渐加快。中国建筑作为一家肩负社会使命的央企,积极与滨海新区政府合作开发塘沽湾新城,并探索了企业参与新型城镇化的合作路径以及合作模式,资金运作方式。本文主要研究了中建新塘公司(中国建筑子公司)参与塘沽湾新城开发建设,并参与塘沽湾新城的规划、策划定位,并详细分析了参与新城规划的步骤、研究过程、考虑的因素等内容。中建新塘公司通过对该项目区域的经济结构、产业布局、交通体系以及周边经济生态进行全面分析,并利用SWOT分析方法,同时借鉴国内外具有相似区位特点的区域规划(格林威治半岛、新江湾城、中新生态城)的经验,针对塘沽湾新城提出了“复合功能高端居住新城”的策划定位以及具体的规划实施对策和建议。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the level of urbanization in China has developed rapidly. In 1978, the urbanization rate was 17.9 percent, with an average annual increase of one percentage point. In 2013, the urbanization rate had reached a level of 53.7%. At the same time, the number of cities has increased from 193 to 657. However, up to now, almost every city has proposed vigorously developing industries, industrial parks and corresponding new cities. And most of these new towns and industrial parks are invested by the government. While promoting local and even national economic growth, these government-led urbanization processes are accompanied by serious ecological damage and inadequate supporting facilities. There are a series of problems, such as the serious shortage of financial support. In this context, the voice of promoting urbanization by using market forces is getting stronger and stronger. It is in this context that new types of urbanization emerge as the times require. In the context of the new urbanization being promoted to the national strategy, it also provides a realistic possibility and operational space for enterprises to participate in the new-type urbanization, which can give full play to the market forces. Mobilize the enthusiasm of enterprises to participate in the new urbanization. At the same time, The integration strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has risen to the national level and the process of urbanization in Binhai New area, a state-level new area, is also gradually accelerating. As a state-owned enterprise with social mission, Chinese Architecture has actively cooperated with the Binhai New area Government to develop Tanggu Bay New Town. This paper mainly studies the participation of China Construction Xintang Company (China Construction subsidiary) in the development and construction of Tanggu Bay New Town. It also participates in the planning, planning and positioning of Tanggu Bay New City, and analyzes in detail the steps, research process, factors to be considered in the planning of the new town. The traffic system and the surrounding economy and ecology are comprehensively analyzed, and the experience of regional planning (Greenwich Peninsula, New Jiangwan City, Zhongxin Ecological City) with similar regional characteristics at home and abroad is used for reference by using SWOT analysis method. Aiming at Tanggu Bay New Town, this paper puts forward the planning orientation of "compound function high-end residential city" and the concrete plan implementation countermeasure and suggestion.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984

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