马克思空间生产思想研究

发布时间：2018-04-05 10:30

本文选题：马克思　切入点：空间生产　出处：《河北大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文研究的目的在于系统梳理马克思的空间生产思想,通过分析研究空间生产的本质、过程、环节和历史界画,全面揭示马克思物质生产理论的时空辩证法,特别是从空间维度对物质生产方式的演变进行了历史考察。本文研究的主要内容是马克思学说中的空间生产问题,在厘清“空间”、“空间生产”、“空间消费”等概念的基础上,建构马克思空间生产思想体系,确认空间生产是马克思物质生产理论的基本逻辑构成,证明马克思学说中并不存在所谓空间问题的“空场”,彰显空间生产思想在当代社会发展中的重要价值。具体包括四个方面:一是分析研究了马克思空间生产思想的理论来源和形成背景,分别从黑格尔、魁奈、亚当·斯密等人的思想中追溯了马克思空间生产思想的理论来源,从机器大工业、世界历史和城乡关系对立等方面揭示了马克思空间生产思想的形成背景。二是概括总结了空间生产思想的结构内容,从空间生产的本质内含、资本主义的空间生产、空间经济的主要环节、空间生产的历史界画等四个方面诠释了空间生产思想体系。三是系统阐述了马克思空间生产思想的价值内涵。从理论与实践的双重视角揭示了空间生产思想的重要意义。空间生产思想丰富了物质生产理论,奠定了社会发展的理论基础,对于我们更好地进行新型城镇化建设,以及推动区域经济协调发展等问题具有重要启发。本文主要采用了文献研究法和比较研究法,既分析总结了马克思、恩格斯关于空间生产问题的论述,又吸收借鉴了国内外学者对于空间生产问题的研究成果。本文的创新之处主要有三点:一是以马克思的物质生产思想为基础,从空间和时间双重视角阐释物质生产的过程,把空间生产逻辑理解为物质生产逻辑的重要补充,反对以空间生产逻辑替代物质生产逻辑的倾向;二是从时间生产方式转向空间生产方式的过程,与资产阶级开辟世界市场和世界历史的进程是同步的,它极大地推动了资本主义社会的发展,充分展现了资本主义的根本矛盾。三是坚持从历史辩证法的角度把握马克思的空间生产思想,空间生产既是资本文明的创造方式又是资本野蛮的剥夺方式。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to systematically sort out Marx's thought of space production, and by analyzing and studying the essence, process, links and historical circle of space production, to fully reveal the space-time dialectics of Marx's theory of material production.In particular, the evolution of material production mode has been investigated from the spatial dimension.The main content of this paper is the space production in Marx's theory. On the basis of clarifying the concepts of "space", "space production", "space consumption" and so on, this paper constructs Marx's space production thought system.It is confirmed that space production is the basic logical composition of Marx's theory of material production, and it is proved that there is no "empty space" in Marx's theory of space production, which shows the important value of space production thought in the development of contemporary society.It includes four aspects: first, it analyzes and studies the theoretical source and formation background of Marx's thought of space production, and traces the theoretical source of Marx's thought of space production from the thoughts of Hegel, Quinay, Adam Smith and others, respectively.This paper reveals the background of Marx's thought of space production from the aspects of machine industry, world history and the antagonism between urban and rural areas.The second is to summarize the structural content of space production thought, and to interpret the space production thought system from four aspects: the essence of space production, the capitalist space production, the main links of space economy, and the history of space production.Third, it systematically expounds the value connotation of Marx's space production thought.This paper reveals the significance of space production from the perspective of theory and practice.The thought of space production enriches the theory of material production and lays the theoretical foundation of social development. It has important enlightenment for us to better carry out the construction of new urbanization and to promote the coordinated development of regional economy.This paper mainly adopts the literature research method and the comparative research method, which not only analyzes and summarizes Marx and Engels' exposition on space production, but also absorbs and draws lessons from the research results of domestic and foreign scholars on space production.There are three main innovations in this paper: first, based on Marx's thought of material production, the process of material production is explained from the perspective of space and time, and the logic of space production is understood as an important supplement to the logic of material production.Opposing the tendency to replace the logic of material production with the logic of space production; second, the process of shifting from the mode of production of time to the mode of production in space is synchronized with the process of opening up world markets and world history by the bourgeoisie.It greatly promotes the development of capitalist society and fully demonstrates the fundamental contradiction of capitalism.The third is to grasp Marx's thought of space production from the angle of historical dialectics. Space production is not only the creation mode of capital civilization but also the deprivation mode of capital barbarism.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：A81

【相似文献】