基于产业集群视角的东营区域经济发展研究

发布时间：2018-10-29 23:10

【摘要】：产业集群作为现代经济布局的一种重要形式，在区域经济发展中扮演着越来越重要的角色，对扩大经济规模、提升竞争力、加快区域创新、提高发展效益等多个方面都有积极的作用，已经成为各国和地区促进经济发展的新思维方式。东营市作为典型的资源型城市之一，是黄河三角洲高效生态经济区发展规划和山东半岛蓝色经济区发展规划实施区域的重要组成部分，如何推动区域经济发展是东营面临的现实问题。本文首先介绍了产业集群相关概念和理论，重点从产业集群的定义、分类、形成机理、特征以及产业集群与区域经济发展的关系和产业集群有关理论进行了概述。尤其在产业集群分类、特征、集群与区域经济发展关系等方面提出了新的看法，并对钻石理论进行了重点介绍，为提出以产业集群推动东营区域经济发展打下了理论基础。在此基础上，本文运用定性分析和定量分析相结合的方法，对东营黄蓝经济区建设情况和主导产业发展状况进行了分析，并运用钻石理论的四个基本因素和两个辅助要素分析了东营市产业集群竞争力。同时，选取美国硅谷、深圳区域等比较成功的产业集群进行研究，，得出了产业集群发展的重要启示。最后，本文立足东营发展实际，提出了政府要在产业集群选择、提供服务、相关集群主体建设等方面发挥积极作用，推动东营区域经济发展的对策建议。
[Abstract]:As an important form of modern economic layout, industrial cluster plays a more and more important role in regional economic development. It plays a more and more important role in expanding economic scale, enhancing competitiveness and speeding up regional innovation. The improvement of development benefits has played a positive role and has become a new mode of thinking for countries and regions to promote economic development. As one of the typical resource-based cities, Dongying is an important part of the development planning of the high-efficiency ecological economic zone of the Yellow River Delta and the blue economic zone of Shandong Peninsula. How to promote the development of regional economy is the realistic problem that Dongying faces. This paper first introduces the concept and theory of industrial cluster, focusing on the definition, classification, formation mechanism, characteristics, the relationship between industrial cluster and regional economic development and the theory of industrial cluster. Especially in the industrial cluster classification, characteristics, cluster and regional economic development and other aspects of the new views, and the diamond theory was introduced, which laid a theoretical foundation for the industrial cluster to promote the development of Dongying regional economy. On this basis, this paper uses the method of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to analyze the construction of Dongying Yellow Blue Economic Zone and the development of leading industries. Four basic factors and two auxiliary factors of diamond theory are used to analyze the competitiveness of Dongying industrial cluster. At the same time, some successful industrial clusters, such as Silicon Valley and Shenzhen, are selected to study, and the important enlightenment of the development of industrial clusters is obtained. Finally, based on the actual development of Dongying, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the government to play an active role in the selection of industrial clusters, the provision of services, and the construction of related clusters, in order to promote the economic development of Dongying.
【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

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