浙东农村乡风文明建设的困境及其引导

发布时间：2018-12-17 17:07

【摘要】：新农村建设既要注重农村整体经济的发展,也要构建一个文明、稳定、和谐的农村社会。在市场经济发展的浪潮下,当前浙东农村居民的经济生活得到改善,生活质量得到保障。但是浙东农村的乡风文明现状并未和区域的经济发展水平相协调,改善这种经济和文明之间发展不均衡状况尤为必要。近年来,绍兴农村经济发展,村民物质财富增加,农村传统的生活模式在城市因素的渗透下改变,农村原本的价值观、道德观、利益结构等要素在新时期重新解构、建构。在城市因子渗透农村社会的背景下,农村社会的乡风状况有了新的具体特征。因此,新时期农村乡风文明建设的研究非常必要。当前,我国浙东农村存在过于注重“生产发展”,但是忽略乡风文明建设的状况。本文以绍兴市H镇的农村为调查个案,采用实地访谈的方式搜集资料,具体描述H镇“乡风文明”建设的困境,从具体的农村困境中分析出其实质的原因,再结合乡风文明困境的原因提出实效性的引导对策。本文主要分为五章来论述浙东农村的乡风文明建设。本文以绍兴H镇农村为主要调查点,探索浙东地区新农村建设中的乡风文明建设,本文主要由五个层次的内容组成。第一层次,绪论,主要内容是本研究的背景、意义、现状以及研究的创新点和方法。第二层次,系统阐释乡风文明的核心概念以及乡风文明的理论来源基础。第三层次,介绍浙东地区农村乡风文明建设的现状及困境,调查绍兴乡镇农村存在的问题有:农村赌博现象猖獗、农村人情消费泛滥、农村文化活动缺乏、农村文化基础设施匮乏、农村民俗文化沦落、农民思想道德失范。第四层次,对浙东农村乡风文明存在问题进行原因分析,深刻了解和掌握问题的实质。第五层次,结合浙东农村乡风文明建设困境的原因分析提出引导策略。
[Abstract]:The construction of new countryside should not only pay attention to the development of the whole rural economy, but also construct a civilized, stable and harmonious rural society. With the development of market economy, the economic life of rural residents in eastern Zhejiang has been improved and the quality of life has been guaranteed. However, the present situation of rural style civilization in eastern Zhejiang is not in harmony with the level of regional economic development, so it is necessary to improve the unbalanced development between economy and civilization. In recent years, Shaoxing's rural economy has developed, the villagers' material wealth has increased, the traditional rural life pattern has changed under the infiltration of urban factors, and the original values, morality and interest structure of the countryside have been deconstructed and constructed in the new period. Under the background of the infiltration of urban factors into rural society, the rural social situation has new specific characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to study the construction of rural countryside civilization in the new period. At present, the rural areas of eastern Zhejiang pay too much attention to the development of production, but ignore the construction of local civilization. This article takes the countryside of Shaoxing H town as an investigation case, collects the data by the way of on-the-spot interview, concretely describes the predicament of the construction of "local style civilization" in the town of H, and analyzes its essential reasons from the concrete rural predicament. Combined with the reasons of the predicament of local civilization, the effective guiding countermeasures are put forward. This article is divided into five chapters to discuss the rural countryside of eastern Zhejiang style of civilization construction. This paper, taking the countryside of Shaoxing H Town as the main investigation point, explores the construction of local style civilization in the construction of new rural areas in eastern Zhejiang Province, which is mainly composed of five levels of contents. The first level, introduction, is the background, significance, current situation, innovation and methods of this study. The second level, systematically explains the core concept of local style civilization and the theoretical basis of local style civilization. The third level, introduces the present situation and the predicament of the rural style civilization construction in the east of Zhejiang province, and investigates the problems existing in the villages of Shaoxing: the phenomenon of rural gambling is rampant, the rural human consumption is overflowing, and the rural cultural activities are lacking. The rural cultural infrastructure is scarce, the rural folk culture falls, the peasant ideology and morals are out of order. In the fourth level, the author analyzes the causes of the problems of rural civilization in eastern Zhejiang, and deeply understands and grasps the essence of the problems. The fifth level, combined with the eastern Zhejiang rural countryside style civilization construction predicament reason analysis proposed the guidance strategy.
【学位授予单位】：浙江海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D422.62

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