浙江省世行贷款造林项目经济与社会生态影响分析

发布时间：2018-03-13 12:48

本文选题：世行贷款造林　切入点：经济影响分析　出处：《浙江农林大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：世界银行贷款浙江省林业综合发展项目是为深入实施浙江生态省建设、浙江林业现代化建设、环杭州湾森林生态圈建设战略而提出的，对改善项目区社会生态环境、促进项目区经济发展具有重要作用。本文以浙江省安吉县、临安市、德清县、富阳市4个县（市）的18个行政村抽取的农户调查数据为依据，分析浙江省世行贷款造林项目的经济和社会生态影响。利用调查获取的数据，首先，在对项目实施前后农户收入水平和收入结构的变化进行描述统计分析的基础上，运用DID模型，采用固定效应估计方法，实证分析了该项目的实施对农户收入的影响。其次，，在采用李克特量表法对社会生态影响进行识别的基础上，运用因子分析法对项目的社会生态影响进行了分析。研究表明，浙江省世行贷款造林项目对农户人均打工收入、林业收入和总收入没有产生显著的影响。该项目给当地农户带来的社会生态影响主要由六个因子构成（按重要程度大小排序）：社会文明因子；社会进步因子；公共设施及服务因子；生态环境质量因子；生活水平因子；森林生物多样性因子，总样本的综合得分均值是3.019，说明了世行贷款造林项目对社会生态产生了一定的影响。
[Abstract]:The world bank loan in Zhejiang province forestry comprehensive development project is to implement the construction of Ecological Province in Zhejiang, Zhejiang forestry modernization, Hangzhou Bay forest ecosystem construction strategy and put forward, to improve the project area of social ecological environment, plays an important role in promoting economic development in the project area. Taking Zhejiang County of Anji Province, Ling'an City, Deqing County. Fuyang City, 4 counties (city) household survey data of 18 administrative village were based on the analysis of world bank loan afforestation project in Zhejiang Province Economic and ecological effects.
Using the data collected from the survey, first of all, based on the descriptive statistical analysis on the changes of farmers' income level and income structure before and after the implementation of the project, using the DID model, using fixed effect estimation method, the empirical analysis of the effect of the implementation of the project on Farmers' income. Secondly, using Likert scale to the society the ecological impact of recognition on the basis of using the factor analysis method of social ecological impact on the project are analyzed.
Research shows that the world bank loan in Zhejiang province afforestation project of per capita income of migrant farmers, forestry income and total income did not produce significant effects. The social ecological impact of the project to bring local farmers mainly by six factors (in order of importance: size) social civilization and social progress factor; factor; factor of public facilities and services the quality of life; ecological environment; factor; forest biodiversity factor, the total sample mean comprehensive score is 3.019, the world bank loan afforestation project has a certain influence on the social ecology.

【学位授予单位】：浙江农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F326.2;F832.4

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