中泰基本医疗保障制度比较研究

发布时间：2018-03-30 11:17

本文选题：基本医疗保障　切入点：中泰比较　出处：《重庆理工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：目前学术界对基本医疗保障制度的研究成果多种多样，世界各国也在不断的寻找有效的医疗保障形式。在经济快速发展的今天，医疗保障已成为社会普遍关注的热点问题，也被称为“世界性难题”。中国是拥有着13.6亿人口的大国，中国公民基本医疗保障的覆盖范围在不断扩宽，全国有4700万人口已经被纳入到基本医疗保障体系当中；目前，，泰国全民享受基本医疗保障的覆盖率也达到99%，这些数据表明中泰两国在医疗保障覆盖率方面有显著提高。本文在论述中泰两国的基本医疗保障制度发展的基础上，对两国医疗保障制度之间存在的异同进行了比较，分析出两国各自的优势和缺陷，并且通过上述分析总结了两国基本医疗保障制度之间的经验和启示，可以供各方学习参考。本文分为六个部分：第一章是导论，简单介绍本文的选题背景、研究现状、论文的主要研究方法和创新点。第二、三章是对中泰基本医疗保障制度的发展进程进行了总体概述，简述两国基本医疗保障制度的发展历程，及目前两国的基本医疗保障制度包含的主要内容，并对两国基本医疗保障制度的发展方向进行了分析。第四章是中泰医疗保障制度的比较，本章通过分析两国基本医疗保障制度的结构与费用支付等方面，对两国的基本医疗保障制度进行了比较。第五章是中泰基本医疗保障制度存在的问题和缺陷，不仅是公平问题、覆盖面问题，还包括政府管理方面的问题。第六章是中泰基本医疗保障制度相互之间的启示和借鉴。本文通过对中泰两国的基本医疗保障制度的比较分析，对未来两国基本医疗保障体系的改革与发展提出了探索性的设想。最后，通过分析总结出中泰两国的社会基本医疗保障制度现存问题并提出了若干可行性政策建议。
[Abstract]:At present, the academic research on the basic medical security system is diverse, and countries all over the world are constantly looking for effective forms of medical security. With the rapid economic development today, medical security has become a hot issue of general concern in the society. Also known as the "world problem." China is a large country with a population of 1.36 billion. The coverage of basic medical security for Chinese citizens is constantly expanding. 47 million people in the country have been included in the basic medical security system; at present, Thailand's universal access to basic health care coverage also reached 99 percent, the data show that China and Thailand have significantly improved coverage of health care coverage. On the basis of discussing the development of the basic medical security system between China and Thailand, this paper compares the similarities and differences between the two countries' medical security system, and analyzes the respective advantages and disadvantages of the two countries. And through the above analysis summed up the experience and inspiration between the two countries' basic medical security system, can be for all parties to learn the reference. This paper is divided into six parts: the first chapter is an introduction, a brief introduction to the background of this paper, research status quo, The main research methods and innovation points of the thesis. Second, the third chapter is a general overview of the development process of the basic medical security system between China and Thailand, the development process of the basic medical security system between the two countries is briefly described. And the main contents of the basic medical security system in the two countries, and the analysis of the development direction of the basic medical security system between the two countries. Chapter four is the comparison of the medical security system between China and Thailand. This chapter compares the basic medical security system between the two countries by analyzing the structure and cost payment of the basic medical security system. The fifth chapter is about the problems and defects of the basic medical security system between China and Thailand, not only the issue of fairness, but also the problem of the basic medical security system in China and Thailand. The sixth chapter is the enlightenment and reference between the basic medical security system of China and Thailand. Through the comparative analysis of the basic medical security system between China and Thailand, this paper puts forward some tentative ideas for the reform and development of the basic medical security system of the two countries in the future. By analyzing and summarizing the existing problems of the social basic medical security system between China and Thailand, some feasible policy suggestions are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：重庆理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F842.684;F843.36;R197.1

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