风险投资、区域创新与创新质量甄别

发布时间：2018-05-02 08:13

本文选题：风险投资 + 技术创新　；参考：《科研管理》2017年08期

【摘要】：利用基于风险投资案例和专利申请与授权的中国省际面板数据,研究了风险投资对区域技术创新产出的促进作用和风险投资在"研发投入—创新产出"转化过程中的创新质量甄别效应。研究发现:(1)风险投资促进了中国区域技术创新产出,并呈现出滞后效应和"倒U型"趋势,其在滞后二期和三期显著性水平和创新效果达到最优;(2)风险投资对经济和科技欠发达的西北与东北地区创新产出促进效果最佳,而对经济和科技较发达的东部和中部地区创新产出促进作用不明显;(3)风险投资甄别了创新产出的质量,其有效抑制研发投入转化为以外观设计和实用新型为代表的低质量创新产出,而积极促进研发投入转化为以发明专利为代表的高质量创新产出。
[Abstract]:Using Chinese provincial panel data based on venture capital cases and patent applications and authorizations, This paper studies the promotion effect of venture capital on regional technological innovation output and the effect of venture capital on the quality of innovation in the process of "R & D input-innovation output" transformation. It is found that venture capital promotes the regional technological innovation output in China, and shows a lag effect and a trend of "inverted U-shaped". Its significant level and innovation effect reach the optimal level in the second and third phases) the venture capital has the best effect on promoting the innovation output in the economic and technological underdeveloped northwest and northeast regions. However, the promotion of innovation output in the eastern and central regions, where the economy and science and technology are more developed, is not obvious. (3) Venture capital discriminates the quality of innovation output. It effectively inhibits the transformation of R & D input into low quality innovation output represented by design and utility model, while actively promotes R D input to be transformed into high quality innovation output represented by invention patent.
【作者单位】：西安交通大学管理学院;麻省理工学院斯隆管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“基于动态不完全契约的中国经济转型期金融期货市场风险监控研究”(71373202);国家自然科学基金项目“基于风险行为视角的企业高管晋升激励对企业研发投入的影响研究”(71472151);国家自然科学基金项目“基于前沿创新特点的新创企业渐进式及互联网融资契约设计研究”(71671138)
【分类号】：F124.3;F832.48

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