巴西投资环境研究

发布时间：2018-06-11 23:48

本文选题：中国 + 巴西　；参考：《山西师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：巴西作为“金砖五国”之一,位于南美洲东部和中部,东临大西洋。领土面积排世界第五,是拉丁美洲最大的国家。巴西工业基础雄厚,同时也是农牧业大国之一,许多工农业产品不仅在南美位居第一,在世界都名列前茅。是拉美地区的最大经济市场,同时也是世界第六大经济体,是外国投资者的焦点。在近几年,随着全球经济一体化的发展,各个国家都逐渐融入了世界发展进程中,巴西的经济发展也加快步伐,巴西利用自身有利资源条件,积极与它国合作,更是吸引其他国家投资巴西。中国作为巴西的长期的合作伙伴,与巴西的合作也是进一步加深,到到2012年提升为全面战略伙伴关系,到15年中巴全面战略合作伙伴关系进入“升级”的新阶段。经济、文化、商业、技术、科技、军事等各个领域中中国和巴西也是不断加深对彼此的交流、学习、合作。同时,巴西巨大的市场潜力和投资空间也引起了中国企业的高度重视。因此,对巴西投资环境的研究不仅能促进两国的经济发展,而且对中国在拉美地区的投资也提供了参考价值。本文以地理科学、投资环境、世界经贸地理的相关理论为立足点,采用了文献法、地图法、图表法、层次分析法、定向与定量结合法、系统分析法等,对巴西的区域概况、投资软硬环境及评价、中巴贸易及对巴西投资现状、机遇与挑战进行分析,从而加强优势领域的投资,发掘中国在巴西的投资潜力市场及投资前景。本文共分为五个部分,第一个部分论述研究的目的意义,国内外研究的巴西投资环境的现状,以及对巴西投资环境研究的内容及所需要的理论基础和方法;第二部分主要是分析具体分析了巴西的区域概况,巴西的软硬投资环境,从而整体评价巴西的投资环境。第三部分先是分析了外国赴巴西投资的概况、然后具体分析了中国与巴西投资经贸现状和中国投资巴西的现状,投资的动因及条件。第四部分分析了中国赴巴西投资机遇和挑战,以及相应的政策方针,找出中国投资巴西的优势领域。第五部分是对全文做出了总结。
[Abstract]:As one of the BRICS countries, Brazil is located in eastern and central South America and east of the Atlantic Ocean. The territory ranks fifth in the world and is the largest country in Latin America. Brazil has a strong industrial base and is also one of the largest agricultural and agricultural countries. Many industrial and agricultural products not only rank first in South America, but also in the world. It is the largest economic market in Latin America and the sixth largest in the world, and is the focus of foreign investors. In recent years, with the development of global economic integration, various countries have gradually integrated into the process of world development, and Brazil's economic development has also accelerated. Brazil has taken advantage of its own favorable resources to actively cooperate with other countries. It also attracts other countries to invest in Brazil. As a long-term partner of Brazil, China's cooperation with Brazil has also deepened further, and has been upgraded to a comprehensive strategic partnership by 2012 and a new phase of "upgrading" by the 15-year comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Brazil. Economic, cultural, commercial, technological, military and other fields China and Brazil are also constantly deepening exchanges, learning, cooperation. At the same time, Brazil's huge market potential and investment space has also attracted great attention from Chinese enterprises. Therefore, the study of Brazil's investment environment can not only promote the economic development of the two countries, but also provide reference value for China's investment in Latin America. Based on the relevant theories of geography science, investment environment, world economy and trade geography, this paper adopts the literature method, map method, chart method, analytic hierarchy process, directional and quantitative combination method, system analysis method and so on. Investment environment and evaluation, China-Brazil trade and analysis of the current situation, opportunities and challenges of investment in Brazil, so as to strengthen investment in the superior areas, explore China's investment potential in Brazil market and investment prospects. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part discusses the significance of the purpose of the study, the current situation of the investment environment in Brazil, and the content of the research on the Brazilian investment environment, as well as the theoretical basis and methods needed; The second part mainly analyzes the regional situation of Brazil, Brazil's soft and hard investment environment, so that the overall evaluation of Brazil's investment environment. The third part first analyzes the general situation of foreign investment in Brazil, and then analyzes the current situation of Chinese and Brazilian investment in economy and trade, the current situation of China's investment in Brazil, the reasons and conditions of investment. The fourth part analyzes the opportunities and challenges of China's investment in Brazil, as well as the corresponding policies and policies to find out the advantages of China's investment in Brazil. The fifth part is a summary of the full text.
【学位授予单位】：山西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F125;F177.7

【参考文献】