新创企业联盟能力、网络位置跃迁对其知识权力的影响——基于知识网络嵌入视角

发布时间：2018-02-04 02:04

本文关键词： 新创企业知识网络嵌入联盟能力网络位置跃迁知识权力　出处：《管理评论》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：知识权力对企业创新能力和持续竞争优势的形成具有重要作用,不过以往学者们主要关注了成熟企业,相关理论研究难以为新创企业指明知识权力的提升路径。鉴于新创企业与成熟企业在知识基础、网络地位等方面存在较大差距,本文以知识网络嵌入为逻辑起点,遵循"能力—地位—权力"的逻辑思路,结合网络关系与网络结构两个层面,提出"联盟能力—网络位置跃迁—知识权力"的分析框架,并基于177个新创企业样本进行实证分析。研究表明:网络中介性的提高在联盟开发能力对知识权力的影响中起到部分中介作用,在联盟管理能力对知识权力的影响中起到完全中介作用,但是网络中心性的提高并没有起到显著的中介作用。因此对新创企业来说,增强知识权力的行动重点应该是培育联盟能力,提高网络中介性。
[Abstract]:Knowledge power plays an important role in the formation of enterprise innovation ability and sustainable competitive advantage, but in the past scholars mainly focused on mature enterprises. The related theoretical research is difficult to point out the path of knowledge power promotion for the new enterprise. In view of the gap between the new enterprise and the mature enterprise in the knowledge base, network status and so on. This paper takes the knowledge network embedding as the logical starting point, follows the logical thinking of "ability, status and power", and combines the network relationship and network structure. The analytical framework of "alliance capability-network location transition-knowledge power" is put forward. The research shows that the improvement of network intermediation plays an intermediary role in the influence of alliance development ability on knowledge power. In the alliance management ability to the knowledge power influence has the complete intermediary function, but the network centrality enhancement has not played the remarkable intermediary function. Therefore, for the new enterprise. The focus of action to strengthen knowledge power should be to cultivate alliance ability and improve network intermediation.
【作者单位】：同济大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71202031;71472137)
【分类号】：F272;F273.1
【正文快照】： 引言知识资源在企业技术创新、市场开发等方面起到基础性作用,已成为影响企业发展的关键性战略资源。随着行业技术变革的加快以及市场竞争的日趋激烈,企业单靠自身的力量已经无法满足知识资源的需求,也很难形成持久的核心竞争优势。这就要求企业跨越组织边界,与其他企业或机构

【相似文献】