技术创新对电子及通信设备制造业价值链升级的影响

发布时间：2018-03-28 23:34

  本文选题：电子及通信设备制造业　切入点：技术创新　出处：《南京大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着成本优势的日益丧失,我国传统的增长方式正面临难以为继的局面,经济发展急需新引擎。对于此种形势,党和政府甚为重视,认为转变经济发展方式已经迫在眉睫,创新驱动的战略随之应运而生。作为我国的高技术产业之一,电子及通信设备制造业近年来发展迅速,并呈现出明显的创新驱动势头,在芯片、面板等众多技术领域都实现了质的突破,已成为创新驱动的标杆产业。本文正是基于上述背景,分析了我国电子及通信设备制造业的发展趋势和创新情况,并利用我国25个省2005-2015年的面板数据构建回归模型,实证分析了技术创新对电子及通信设备制造业价值链升级的作用。对于本文所研究的课题,笔者首先就其背景及研究意义进行了简要阐述,接着明确了本文研究的主要思路以及所采取的分析方法。其次通过收集数据资料,以各类图表的形式呈现了所分析产业的发展情况和在技术创新方面所取得的成果。再次,基于该产业的发展特点,提出了技术创新的六种不同模式,并分别分析了各种模式对产业价值链升级的影响机制。最后,本文采取了主成分分析的方法,将反映产业技术创新的7个主要指标综合成自主创新和引进创新两个因子,通过构建面板数据的回归模型,实证分析了技术创新的两个因子对电子及通信设备制造业价值链升级的影响。结果发现,自主创新对产业价值链升级存在显著的促进作用,而引进创新则会阻碍价值链的升级。本文最后基于研究所产生的结论针对产业今后的发展提出了几点建议。
[Abstract]:With the loss of cost advantage, China's traditional growth mode is facing an unsustainable situation, and economic development is in urgent need of a new engine. The Party and the government attach great importance to this situation and believe that it is urgent to change the mode of economic development. As one of China's high-tech industries, the electronics and communications equipment manufacturing industry has developed rapidly in recent years, and has shown a clear momentum of innovation drive in the chip, Many technical fields, such as panel, have achieved a qualitative breakthrough and become a benchmark industry driven by innovation. Based on the above background, this paper analyzes the development trend and innovation situation of electronic and communication equipment manufacturing industry in China. Using panel data of 25 provinces in China from 2005 to 2015 to build a regression model, this paper empirically analyzes the role of technological innovation in upgrading the value chain of electronic and communication equipment manufacturing industry. First of all, the author briefly expounds the background and significance of the research, and then clarifies the main ideas and analytical methods adopted in this paper. The paper presents the development of the analyzed industry and the achievements in technological innovation in the form of various charts. Thirdly, based on the development characteristics of the industry, six different models of technological innovation are proposed. Finally, the paper adopts the method of principal component analysis to synthesize the seven main indexes reflecting industrial technological innovation into two factors: independent innovation and imported innovation. By constructing the regression model of panel data, this paper empirically analyzes the impact of two factors of technological innovation on the upgrading of the value chain of electronic and communication equipment manufacturing industry. The results show that independent innovation has a significant role in promoting the upgrading of industrial value chain. The introduction of innovation will hinder the upgrading of the value chain. Finally, based on the conclusions of the research, this paper puts forward some suggestions for the future development of the industry.
【学位授予单位】：南京大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.63;F273.1
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本文编号：1678591