高技术产业协同创新深度的影响因素及其行业比较——以航空航天与计算机及办公产业为例

发布时间：2018-04-22 11:16

本文选题：企业技术创新 + 协同创新　；参考：《广东财经大学学报》2017年05期

【摘要】：协同创新深度是企业在技术创新中进行协同创新的程度,不同的高技术产业行业,其协同创新深度存在较大差距。以航空航天器制造业与计算机及办公设备制造业为例,采用2010年~2013年中国高技术产业的相关数据,研究政府研发投入强度、市场结构、企业规模、企业发展速度、企业利润水平等因素对协同创新深度的影响并进行比较。结果表明:政府研发投入强度、企业发展速度与协同创新深度正相关,其中,政府研发投入强度对航空航天器制造业协同创新深度的主导作用更大。不同的高技术产业其协同创新深度的影响机理不同:从市场结构来看,垄断不利于航空航天器制造业协同创新,但却会促使计算机及办公设备制造业进行协同创新;从企业规模来看,航空航天器制造业的企业规模与协同创新深度无关,而计算机及办公设备制造业的企业规模与协同创新深度负相关;从利润水平来看,航空航天器制造业的利润水平与协同创新深度负相关,而计算机及办公设备制造业的利润水平与协同创新深度无关。
[Abstract]:The depth of collaborative innovation is the degree of collaborative innovation in technological innovation, and there is a big gap in the depth of collaborative innovation in different high-tech industries. Taking the aerospace manufacturing industry and the computer and office equipment manufacturing industry as an example, using the relevant data of China's high-tech industry from 2010 to 2013, the paper studies the intensity of government R & D investment, market structure, enterprise scale, and enterprise development speed. The influence of profit level and other factors on the depth of collaborative innovation is compared. The results show that the intensity of government R & D investment, the speed of enterprise development and the depth of collaborative innovation are positively correlated, and the intensity of government R & D investment plays a more important role in the collaborative innovation depth of aerospace manufacturing industry. Different high-tech industries have different mechanisms of the depth of collaborative innovation: from the market structure, monopoly is not conducive to collaborative innovation of aerospace manufacturing industry, but it will promote collaborative innovation of computer and office equipment manufacturing industry; From the view of enterprise scale, the enterprise size of aerospace manufacturing industry has nothing to do with the depth of collaborative innovation, while the enterprise size of computer and office equipment manufacturing industry is negatively correlated with the depth of collaborative innovation. The profit level of aerospace manufacturing industry is negatively correlated with the depth of collaborative innovation, while the profit level of computer and office equipment manufacturing industry is not related to the depth of collaborative innovation.
【作者单位】：浙江工商大学管理工程与电子商务学院;宁波市发展规划研究院;贵州财经大学金融学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(17YJA630125) 浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(17NDJC107YB)
【分类号】：F273.1;F426.5;F426.67

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