跨国石油公司社会责任与尼日利亚的可持续发展

发布时间：2018-06-10 20:53

本文选题：企业社会责任 + 跨国石油公司　；参考：《西亚非洲》2017年01期

【摘要】：跨国公司社会责任是一个动态概念,其内涵和形式都会随着社会发展而不断演进。跨国公司社会责任理念的提出旨在寻求商业和社会并行发展的最佳模式。一直以来,跨国石油公司在尼日利亚履行社会责任的弱化是石油社区与跨国石油公司之间冲突频发的主要根源。相对于从石油开发中获得的巨额收益而言,跨国石油公司在履行社会责任方面的投入显得微不足道,也无法弥补石油开发活动对当地环境、社会和经济发展造成的损害。跨国石油公司在尼日利亚履行社会责任一直采取的是防御型战略,而非积极主动地倡导战略性企业社会责任。跨国石油公司在社区发展项目的规划上缺乏针对深层次宏观问题的关注和应对,更多是短期受益的规划,难以从根本上推动尼日利亚的可持续发展。
[Abstract]:Transnational corporation social responsibility is a dynamic concept, its connotation and form will evolve with the development of society. The idea of transnational corporations' social responsibility aims to seek the best mode of concurrent development of business and society. The weakening of the social responsibility of multinational oil companies in Nigeria has long been a major source of conflict between oil communities and multinational oil companies. Compared with the huge profits from oil development, the investment of multinational oil companies in fulfilling their social responsibilities is insignificant and can not compensate for the damage caused by oil development to the local environment, society and economic development. Multinational oil companies in Nigeria have always adopted a defensive strategy in fulfilling their social responsibility, rather than proactively advocating strategic corporate social responsibility. Multinational oil companies lack of attention and response to deep-seated macro problems in the planning of community development projects, and more are short-term benefit planning, which is difficult to promote the sustainable development of Nigeria fundamentally.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院西亚非洲研究所;
【分类号】：F270;F426.22

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