汇率变动影响企业创新的地区间差异

发布时间：2018-06-16 06:51

本文选题：企业创新 + 人民币汇率　；参考：《经济地理》2016年12期

【摘要】：利用2006—2015年的上市公司数据,分别以全国和地区为空间尺度考察了汇率变动、市场化程度与企业创新之间的关系。研究表明:1汇率变动直接通过相对价格效应影响企业的创新行为。人民币汇率升值使得企业的研发投入平均增加4%。2市场化程度通过选择机制对汇率变动与企业创新行为的关系施加影响。在市场化程度不同的地区,汇率变动对企业创新行为的影响呈现地区间差异的特征,具体表现为:随着汇率的升值,处于市场化程度较高地区的企业更倾向于增加其创新投入。3我国市场化程度的地区间差异比较明显,总体呈纵向均衡发展且区域聚集的空间分布趋势。4就地区层面而言,随着汇率的升值,东部地区企业对创新投入的增加最多,中部地区和东北地区次之,西部地区企业对创新投入的增加最少。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of listed companies from 2006 to 2015, the relationship between the exchange rate change, the degree of marketization and the innovation of enterprises is studied on the scale of national and regional. The research shows that the change of the exchange rate of 1 / 1 directly influences the innovation behavior of the firm through the relative price effect. The appreciation of RMB exchange rate makes the enterprise's R & D investment increase on average 4.2 the degree of marketization exerts an influence on the relationship between the exchange rate change and the innovation behavior of the enterprise through the selection mechanism. In the regions with different degree of marketization, the influence of exchange rate change on the innovation behavior of enterprises presents the characteristics of regional differences, which are as follows: with the appreciation of exchange rate, Enterprises in the higher degree of marketization tend to increase their innovation investment. 3. The regional differences of marketization degree of China are obvious, and the spatial distribution trend of overall vertical equilibrium development and regional agglomeration is 4. 4 as far as regional level is concerned. With the appreciation of the exchange rate, the enterprises in the eastern region increase the most innovation input, the central region and the northeast region take the second place, and the enterprises in the western region increase the innovation investment the least.
【作者单位】：浙江越秀外国语学院;浙江大学经济学院;
【基金】：浙江大学金融研究院AFR2015金融学科发展课题(XK15001)
【分类号】：F832.6;F273.1

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