企业内部创业路径研究:以精益创业走出“战争迷雾”

发布时间：2019-04-01 17:16

【摘要】：面对高度不确定的环境,企业为何以及如何进行内部创业的问题一直悬而未决。本研究基于精益创业视角,运用扎根理论分析和归纳了内部创业的动机和过程,构建了"公司内新创事业"和"公司外衍生创业"双路径下的内部创业动态过程模型。具体而言,(1)外部环境变化引发组织变革,形成自下而上的创新,导致内部创业活动的发生;(2)在"公司内新创事业"路径下,围绕验证性学习的内部孵化策略能够降低产品生产过程中的浪费;(3)在"公司外衍生创业"路径下,采用开放式创新战略来弥补企业内部资源和技术的不足。采用双路径进行内部创业活动能有效降低风险。本研究不但丰富了内部创业相关理论,同时对企业采用精益创业方法进行内部创业具有指导意义。最后,文章讨论了可能存在的局限性及未来研究的方向。
[Abstract]:In the face of a highly uncertain environment, the question of why and how to start an internal business remains unresolved. Based on the perspective of Lean Entrepreneurship, this paper analyzes and sums up the motivation and process of internal entrepreneurship using the root-taking theory, and constructs the dynamic process model of internal entrepreneurship under the dual paths of "intra-firm start-up" and "out-of-Company derivative Entrepreneurship". Specifically, (1) the change of external environment leads to organizational change, resulting in bottom-up innovation, resulting in the occurrence of internal entrepreneurial activities; (2) under the path of "in-company start-up", the internal incubation strategy around confirmatory learning can reduce the waste in the process of product production; (3) under the path of "out-of-company derivative start-up", open innovation strategy is adopted to make up for the shortage of internal resources and technology. The use of two-way internal entrepreneurial activities can effectively reduce the risk. This research not only enriches the related theory of internal entrepreneurship, but also has guiding significance for enterprises to adopt lean entrepreneurial method to carry out internal entrepreneurship. Finally, the paper discusses the possible limitations and future research direction.
【作者单位】：同济大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家创新方法工作专项项目《面向众创空间的创新创业方法及服务体系研究》(项目编号:2015IM020400) 上海市软科学研究计划重点项目《面向大众创业、万众创新的社会动员机制研究》(项目编号:15692100600)
【分类号】：F272

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