胡锦涛社会公平观及其当代价值

发布时间：2018-01-12 11:33

本文关键词：胡锦涛社会公平观及其当代价值　出处：《西南大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：实现社会公平是中国共产党人的一贯主张,只有维护和实现社会公平,广大人民群众参与社会建设的积极性才能得以调动,整个社会关系才能得以融洽,国家才能实现稳定发展,社会主义的小康社会才能真正建成。不可否认的是,当前我国存在社会不公平问题,如在收入分配、教育、公共医疗卫生以及社会保障等方面均存在严重的不公平。随着中国经济改革进入深水区、全面建成小康社会进入攻坚期,社会公平问题亟待解决。因此,笔者以胡锦涛社会公平观及其当代价值为选题,通过系统、深入地考察探究了胡锦涛社会公平观构建的思想理论来源及现实背景、具体内容、当代价值等问题,认为,胡锦涛社会公平思想对于丰富和发展马克思主义的公平思想、深化认识中国特色社会主义理论、初步构建和谐社会的公平思想体系具有重大的理论价值;对于现阶段我国推进体制改革、化解中国社会矛盾、全面建成小康社会等具有重大的现实价值。本文总共分为三个部分。第一章主要简释了胡锦涛社会公平观的相关学理概述。首先,对“公平”、“社会公平”以及胡锦涛社会公平观的概念做出了阐释。其次,研究了胡锦涛社会公平观的思想理论来源和构建的现实背景。对马克思主义经典作家、前期中国共产党人和中国传统文化关于社会公平观进行系统考察,认为他们为胡锦涛社会公平观提供了思想理论来源。再次,研究了胡锦涛社会公平观建构的现实背景。包括对国际背景和国内背景的概括总结。第二章主要研究胡锦涛社会公平观的主要内容及其基本特征。一方面,研究了胡锦涛社会公平观的主要内容。社会主义社会公平的价值定位;社会公平建设的指导思想;社会保障体系建设;完善社会公平的制度保障;促进社会公平实现的具体途径。促进社会公平实现的具体途径包括深化收入分配制度改革,促进教育公平,推进覆盖城乡居民的社会保障制度的建立,反腐倡廉,树立公平理念,营造良好的社会环境。另一方面,胡锦涛社会公平观的特征主要有四点,即系统性、辩证性、价值性、针对性。第三章主要探析了胡锦涛社会公平观的当代价值。首先,胡锦涛社会公平观的理论价值方面包括以下四点。胡锦涛社会公平观提出了诸多关于社会公平的新观点,将我党对社会公平理论的理解和认识提升到了新的高度,丰富和发展了马克思主义的公平观。胡锦涛社会公平观深化了人们对中国特色社会主义理论的认识。实现社会公平是社会主义制度的本质要求。社会公平是社会主义和谐社会的特征和基本条件,是科学发展观的核心内容。胡锦涛提出的以“四个公平”为主要内容的社会公平观,初步构建了社会主义和谐社会的公平思想体系。胡锦涛社会公平观为培育和践行社会主义核心价值观提供思想基础。其次,胡锦涛社会公平观的实践价值方面包括以下四点。胡锦涛社会公平观为现阶段我国推进深化改革提供依据。胡锦涛社会公平观有利于全面建成小康社会。胡锦涛社会公平观有利于推动当前我国经济新常态和良好政治生态的建立。胡锦涛社会公平观为世界各国参与全球化进程提供了价值引领。全球化一方面为每个国家的发展创造了机遇,另一方面,它也导致了国家发展的不公平状况,使弱者更弱,强者更强。在国际交往中,我们应以马克思主义公平观为理论指导,积极参与全球化,为建立公平的国际政治经济新秩序而斗争。
[Abstract]:The realization of social justice is the consistent stand of the Communist Party of China, only the maintenance and Realization of social justice, the broad masses of people to participate in social construction to mobilize the enthusiasm, the whole society can be harmonious relationship, the country can realize the stable development of the socialist well-off society can really built. It is undeniable that the current existence of social unfairness in our country, such as the distribution of income, education, public health and social security are serious unfair. With Chinese economic reform into the deep water area, a comprehensive well-off society has entered a crucial period, the social justice problems need to be solved urgently. Therefore, the author of Hu Jintao's view on social justice and its contemporary value as the topic, through the system and in-depth study on Hu Jintao's view on social justice and the construction of Ideological and theoretical sources of the realistic background, the specific content, contemporary value, recognition As Hu Jintao thought of social justice to enrich and develop Marx's fair thought, deepen the understanding of socialism Chinese characteristics theory, fair ideology preliminary of building a harmonious society is of great theoretical value; for at the present stage of China's reform, China to resolve social contradictions, a comprehensive well-off society has important practical value. This article altogether is divided into three parts. The first chapter briefly explains the concept of fair Hu Jintao society related theories overview. Firstly, the "fair", "the concept of fairness and social fairness" of Hu Jintao's social explanation. Secondly, the realistic background of Ideological and theoretical sources of the fair view of Hu Jintao and the construction of the society of Marx. Engels, Chinese early Communists and Chinese traditional culture on social fairness systematically, they think of Hu Jintao Society Fair view has provided the ideological and theoretical sources. Thirdly, study the realistic background of Hu Jintao's view on social justice construction. Including the summary of the international and domestic background summary. The second chapter mainly studies the main content of Hu Jintao's social justice and its basic characteristics. On the one hand, the main content of the fair view of Hu Jintao socialist value orientation of social society. Fair; the guiding ideology of construction of social justice; social security system; to perfect the system of social justice; specific ways to promote the realization of social justice. The specific ways to promote the realization of social justice including deepening the reform of income distribution system, promote education fairness, promote the establishment of urban and rural residents of the social security system, anti-corruption, set up the fair idea, to create a good social environment. On the other hand, the characteristics of Hu Jintao's social justice has four main points, namely the system of, Dialectical, value, pertinence. The third chapter mainly explores the contemporary value of Hu Jintao's social justice. First of all, the theory of value of Hu Jintao's social justice include the following four points. Hu Jintao's view on social justice put forward many new ideas about social justice, will our party understanding of social justice theory and understanding to a new height, enriched and developed Marx's view of justice. Hu Jintao's view on social justice deepen the understanding of the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics. China realization of social justice is the essential requirement of the socialist system. Social justice is the characteristic of socialist harmonious society and the basic conditions, is the core content of Scientific Outlook on Development. Hu Jintao proposed the concept of fairness in the "four fair" as the main content of the society, constructs a fair thought system of the socialist harmonious society. Social justice view of Hu Jintao Provide the ideological foundation for the cultivation and practice the socialist core values. Secondly, the practice value of Hu Jintao's social justice include the following four points. Hu Jintao's view on social justice for the present stage of China to promote the deepening of reform. To provide the basis of Hu Jintao's view on social justice is conducive to building a well-off society. Hu Jintao's view on social justice is conducive to promoting China's current economy the new normal and good ecological political establishment. Hu Jintao's view on social justice to provide value to lead the world in the process of globalization. Globalization has created the opportunity for the development of each country, on the other hand, it also leads to the unfair situation of national development, the weaker, the strong stronger. In international exchanges, we should take Marx's view of justice as the theoretical guidance, and actively participate in the globalization, the struggle for the establishment of a new international political and economic order fair.

【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D61

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