村“两委”选举中派系贿选现象研究

发布时间：2018-02-08 14:37

本文关键词： 村庄派系选举操纵贿选制度建设　出处：《政治学研究》2015年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：随着农村政治经济的不断发展,村庄派系在农村社会文化网络和利益诱导的特定背景中产生,并具有政治属性。这一政治属性主要表现为村庄派系参与村"两委"的选举竞争和利益博弈,并以贿选的方式操纵选举。在村"两委"换届选举中,村庄派系之间的力量对比均衡格局和利益博弈激发了选举的竞争性。村庄资源越丰富,派系力量对比越均衡,选举的竞争性就会越强,派系精英即竞选者越有可能利用制度上的某些缺陷通过贿选方式操纵选举,从而掌握村级权力,实现派系利益目标。在一定历史条件下和一定范围内产生的村庄派系和贿选现象已经成为农村基层民主建设的障碍。必须进一步完善村级管理制度,特别是村级项目招投标管理和村务决策制度,细化其中的运作程序,加强与其相配套的监督机制建设,防止串标和以权谋私的腐败行为出现,铲除派系形成的土壤。同时,加大对派系贿选行为的惩罚和打击力度,强化对派系贿选行为的约束,促进农村基层民主的健康发展。
[Abstract]:With the development of rural politics and economy, the village faction emerged in the specific background of social and cultural network and interest induction in rural areas. And it has political attribute. This political attribute mainly shows that the village faction participates in the election competition and the benefit game of the village "two committees", and manipulates the election by the way of bribe election. In the election of the village "two committees", The more resources the village has, the more balanced it is, the more competitive the election will be. The more likely the factional elite is, the more likely they are to use some of the system's flaws to manipulate elections through bribery, thereby seizing village power. The phenomenon of faction and bribery in villages under certain historical conditions and within a certain scope has become an obstacle to the construction of democracy at the grass-roots level in rural areas, and the village-level management system must be further improved. In particular, the village-level project bidding management and village affairs decision-making system, the refinement of the operational procedures therein, the strengthening of the corresponding supervisory mechanism, the prevention of corruption in the form of bundling and abuse of power for personal gain, and the eradication of the soil formed by factions. It is necessary to punish and crack down on factional bribery, strengthen the restraint of factional bribery, and promote the healthy development of rural grassroots democracy.
【作者单位】：杭州行政学院公共管理教研部;华中师范大学政治学研究院;
【分类号】：D422.6;D262.6

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