成吉思汗政治伦理思想研究

发布时间：2018-02-25 08:35

本文关键词： 政治伦理思想成吉思汗时代价值　出处：《内蒙古科技大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：成吉思汗是蒙古民族的圣主，也是举世闻名的历史人物。12世纪末13世纪初，成吉思汗顺应蒙古社会历史发展趋势，，统一蒙古诸部落，建立了大蒙古国。从此漠北高原各部族之间长期的战乱基本结束，新兴的蒙古民族共同体同广阔的文明世界包括中原文化日趋紧密的联系起来，为大元帝国的建立奠定了政治、经济和思想基础。成吉思汗的成功不仅仅得益于他的军事智谋，而且还与他的政治伦理思想是分不开的。一个人的思想意识的形成，不仅要有一定的社会历史背景，生活基础和丰富的社会实践，而且必须以前人的思想作为根据和前提，并以用科学的态度正确对待，才能够构建和树立自己的思想，从而在实践中不断完善和丰富。因此，成吉思汗政治伦理思想不仅是当时社会实践的需要，而且它的渊源可以追溯到前人创造的思想文化，无不渗透着蒙古族传统文化的影响。成吉思汗自强不息的性格、宽容仁慈的个人态度、注重团结忠诚的道德思想和守信勇敢的个人品德深深印在蒙古民族的心中，是成吉思汗留给后人的精神财富，使我们享用一生的精神文化资源。本文以成吉思汗的政治伦理思想为研究对象，主要有四个方面内容：第一部分首先说明研究成吉思汗政治伦理思想的目的、意义。第二部分主要阐述成吉思汗政治伦理思想形成的历史背景。第三部分主要探讨成吉思汗政治伦理思想的主要内容，分别从政治伦理思想的理论基础、政治伦理思想内涵和政治伦理思想基本原则等三个方面来陈述。第四部分重点阐述成吉思汗政治伦理思想的特征及时代价值。成吉思汗政治伦理思想的特征具有民族性、时代性、权威性和教育性。弘扬成吉思汗政治伦理思想的时代价值，分别从有利于提高民族成员道德素质、有助于促进各民族大团结和有益于社会和谐稳定的三个方面进行表述。同时我们要用继承、扬弃和创新的原则，来弘扬成吉思汗的政治伦理思想，从中找到传统与现代的相容、相同、相似点，充分认识成吉思汗政治伦理思想的现代意义。
[Abstract]:Genghis Khan is the holy master of the Mongolian nation and a world-famous historical figure. At the end of the 12th century and the beginning of 13th century, Genghis Khan complied with the trend of Mongolian social and historical development and unified the tribes of Mongolia. Since then, the long war between the tribes on the northern plateau of the desert has basically ended, and the emerging Mongolian national community has become increasingly closely linked to the vast civilized world, including the culture of the Central Plains, thus laying the foundation of politics for the establishment of the Great Yuan Empire. Genghis Khan's success is not only due to his military ingenuity, but also to his political ethics. The formation of a person's ideology should not only have a certain social and historical background, a foundation of life and rich social practice, but also must be based on and based on previous human thoughts, and should be treated correctly with a scientific attitude. Therefore, Genghis Khan's political ethics thought is not only the need of social practice at that time, but also its origin can be traced back to the ideology and culture created by predecessors. The influence of Mongolian traditional culture permeates all. Genghis Khan's self-improvement character, tolerant and benevolent personal attitude, the emphasis on unity and loyalty of moral thought and the character of keeping one's word and courage are deeply imprinted in the hearts of the Mongolian people. Genghis Khan is the spiritual wealth left to future generations, so that we enjoy a lifetime of spiritual and cultural resources. This article takes Genghis Khan's political ethics thought as the research object, mainly has four aspects contents: the first part explains the purpose of the research on the Genghis Khan political ethics thought, The second part mainly expounds the historical background of the formation of Genghis Khan's political ethics thought. The third part mainly discusses the main content of Genghis Khan's political ethics thought, respectively from the theory foundation of political ethics thought, Part 4th focuses on the characteristics of Genghis Khan's political ethics and the value of the times. The characteristics of Genghis Khan's political ethics are of national character. Carrying forward the epoch value of Genghis Khan's political and ethical thought is beneficial to the improvement of the moral quality of ethnic members, At the same time, we should use the principles of inheritance, sublation and innovation to carry forward Genghis Khan's political ethics and find the compatibility between tradition and modernity. The same, similar points, fully understand Genghis Khan's modern significance of political ethics.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D092

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