珲春市对外贸易发展研究

发布时间：2018-02-25 15:26

本文关键词： 珲春对外贸易珲春经济合作示范区对策　出处：《延边大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随着经济全球化的发展,国家间以经济和科技为主导的综合竞争日趋激烈,各国对区域内开展更紧密的经贸合作的意愿和需求进一步上升,珲春作为图们江地区开发的中心点,中国面向东北亚合作与开发开放的重要窗口,近几年一直得到国家的重视,不断享受政府给予的政策扶持,其目的是努力把珲春打造成为中国面向东北亚合作与开发开放的重要平台,继而推动以珲春为核心的长吉图开发开放先导区成为“东北亚区域重要门户”和“经济技术重要合作平台”,有利于推进东北亚经济合作的往来,加快珲春及沿边地区的社会经济水平以及推动边疆地区的经济繁荣与稳定。因此,抢抓机遇、挖掘优势、搭建平台、加强对外合作是珲春对外贸易发展所面临的艰巨任务与重大挑战。本文以珲春市对外贸易为研究对象,主要研究了珲春对外贸易进出口额,进出口商品结构,对外贸易的主要国家,珲春经济合作示范区等。通过研究发现了珲春对外贸易总量少,对外贸易合作对象国偏重于俄朝,环日本海国际物流通道通而不畅,出口商品结构单一,易受东北亚区域政治经济影响等问题。针对珲春对外贸易发展中存在的问题,提出了积极培养扶持出口贸易,促进贸易对象国多元化,加强通道建设,加快出口产品结构优化升级,加快长吉图先导区经济协调发展等对策。
[Abstract]:With the development of economic globalization, the comprehensive competition between countries, which is dominated by economy and science and technology, is becoming increasingly fierce, and the willingness and demand of all countries to carry out closer economic and trade cooperation in the region have further increased. As the central point in the development of the Tumen River region, Hunchun is an important window for China's cooperation and development in Northeast Asia. In recent years, it has been attached great importance to by the state and has continuously enjoyed policy support from the government. Its aim is to make Hunchun an important platform for China's cooperation and development in Northeast Asia. In turn, the Chang-Jitu Development and opening Pioneer area, with Hunchun as the core, was promoted to become an "important gateway to Northeast Asia" and "an important platform for economic and technological cooperation", which is conducive to promoting the exchanges of economic cooperation in Northeast Asia. To speed up the social and economic level of Hunchun and its border areas and to promote economic prosperity and stability in the border areas. Therefore, seize the opportunity, tap the advantages, and build a platform. Strengthening foreign cooperation is an arduous task and a major challenge for the development of Hunchun's foreign trade. This paper, taking Hunchun's foreign trade as its research object, mainly studies the import and export volume of Hunchun's foreign trade and the structure of its import and export commodities. The main countries of foreign trade, the Hunchun demonstration area of economic cooperation, etc. Through research, it has been found that Hunchun's total foreign trade volume is low, the target countries of foreign trade cooperation are biased toward Russia and North Korea, the international logistics channels around the Sea of Japan are not smooth, and the structure of export commodities is single. In view of the problems existing in the development of foreign trade in Hunchun, it is proposed to actively cultivate and support export trade, to promote diversification of the target countries of trade, and to strengthen the construction of channels. Speed up the optimization and upgrading of export product structure, accelerate the coordinated economic development of Changjitu pilot area and other countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F752.8

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