吴江区港南安置房BT项目风险识别与防范研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 05:40

本文选题：BT模式 + 风险因素　；参考：《西北农林科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：BT即Build-Transfer(施工建设之后移交),是近些年以来,国内基建领域以及关系到民众生活的施工领域被越来越广泛地采用的项目融资建设模式。这种模式符合了工程建设中参与方众多,参与主体多元化的要求,为大中小企业的剩余资本以及民间资本开辟了新的投资渠道,转变了以往在基建领域以及社会公用事业领域相关工程的建设中均由当地政府机构垄断参与的模式,很大程度上缓解了民生工程领域相关机构财政安排财力的资金短缺或不足问题,促进了我国基建、民生、公共卫生等设施的改进,给政治、经济实现可持续发展奠定了基础和有力支撑。但是,委托代理方式在期初融资、中期施工、后期移交等环节仍然处在实践摸索的起步阶段,当前还没有比较成功的案例可资借鉴。此外,运用这种方法融资然后施工的项目,通常情况下建设周期较长,投入的人力、物力、财力巨大,参与方多,一部分负责建设,另一部分负责投资,某一方负责监理,另外还有一方是业主,总之,在委托代建框架下各方的组织关系比较复杂,工程在整个施工建设中存在很多不确定因素,各类风险极易出现,因此,加强此类项目的风险防范就显得特别重要。本文以委托代建项目施工建设中的风险管理理论作为指导,把文献查阅梳理与实例分析相结合,对汾湖高新区港南安置房委托代建工程项目概况和运行状况进行了归纳总结,对于结合此项目的具体工程许可和建设方法,通过对港南安置房项目走访调查分析并选用德尔菲法找出其中可能存在并对项目产生各种影响的风险因素:主要有政策风险、自然风险、经济风险、回购风险,并且对港南安置房工程项目目前风险防范的现状和存在问题做了分析,在此基础上提出了较为可行的汾湖高新区港南安置房工程项目风险防范应对策略和措施,以期使研究结果尽可能地对今后此类保障房项目建设中的风险防范工作提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:BT (Build-Transfering) is a project financing construction mode which has been used more and more widely in the field of domestic capital construction and the construction field related to people's life in recent years. This model accords with the requirements of the large number of participants and the diversification of the participants in the project construction, and opens up a new investment channel for the surplus capital and the private capital of the large, medium and small enterprises. Changing the pattern in which local government agencies monopolized participation in the construction of related projects in the field of infrastructure and social public utilities in the past, To a large extent, it has alleviated the shortage or shortage of financial resources of relevant institutions in the field of people's livelihood engineering, promoted the improvement of infrastructure, people's livelihood, public health and other facilities in our country, and given political support to it. The economic realization sustainable development has laid the foundation and has the strength support. However, the principal-agent method is still in the initial stage of practice and groping in the aspects of financing at the beginning of the period, construction in the middle period and transfer in the later period, and there are still no successful cases to be used for reference at present. In addition, projects that use this method to finance and then construct, usually have a longer construction cycle, invest a lot of manpower, material and financial resources, have a large number of participants, one part is responsible for construction, the other part is responsible for investment, and one party is responsible for supervision. Another party is the owner. In short, under the framework of entrustment and construction, the organizational relationship between the parties is quite complex. There are many uncertain factors in the whole construction of the project, and all kinds of risks can easily appear. Therefore, It is particularly important to strengthen risk prevention for such projects. Guided by the theory of risk management in the construction of entrusted construction projects, this paper combines the literature review with the analysis of examples, and summarizes the general situation and operation status of the entrusted construction projects of the South South Placement House of Fen Hu High-tech Zone. In connection with the specific project permission and construction methods of this project, through the investigation and analysis of the South Hong Kong resettlement house project and the selection of Delphi method to find out the possible risk factors that may exist and have various impacts on the project: there are mainly policy risks. Natural risk, economic risk, repurchase risk, and the present situation and existing problems of risk prevention of the rehousing project in the south of Hong Kong are analyzed. On the basis of this, the paper puts forward some feasible strategies and measures to prevent the risk of the project of the south rehousing project of Fenhu High-tech Zone, in order to make the research results possible for reference to the risk prevention work in the construction of this kind of indemnificatory apartment project in the future.
【学位授予单位】：西北农林科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU71

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