彭州市农村信息化设施发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-05-04 16:29

本文选题：农村 + 信息化设施　；参考：《成都理工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：农村信息化设施建设既是推进现代农业发展的强大动力,又是建设社会主义新农村的重要手段,更是有效促进农村政治、经济、文化、社会全面发展的重要途径。党的十八大报告提出“坚持走中国特色新型工业化、信息化、城镇化、农业现代化道路,促进工业化、信息化、城镇化、农业现代化同步发展”,2014年3月5日召开的两会再次将农业信息化提高到重要位置。农业农村信息化由此迎来了前所未有的战略发展机遇。当下,如何利用好现有的社会、经济、信息技术等良好发展环境,有效开展农村信息化设施发展,从而促使农业技术、农业信息惠及更多的广大农民群众是一个值得深入研究的课题。本文通过对彭州市万安村、高皇村、富集村、团结村、清洋村、高泉村、梅花村、仁义村等8个村的农村信息化建设现状调查研究,总结出了当前彭州市农村信息化设施发展的基本情况：一是农村信息化硬件设施基本覆盖完成；二是农村信息化软件媒介丰富；三是政府的农村信息服务站点初具规模；四是农村信息化传播的渠道基本建立。在此基础上,并分析了彭州市农村信息化设施发展建设存在的问题,例如农村信息网络基础建设滞后,“最后一公里问题”仍需解决,农村信息化专业人才短缺,农村信息操作培训极度缺乏,有效的农村信息难以进村入户,农村生产信息化应用不广等等。最后,根据彭州市农村信息化设施发展建设实际,对彭州市农村信息化建设提出了六点对策与建议：一是要明确信息化设施发展目标,做好指挥棒作用；二是要发挥政府统筹协调职能,实行政府主导企业参与的互联方式,建立有效的需求上报机制,强化政府的服务职能；三是要完善农村信息化基础设施建设,夯实信息化设施硬件基础,提高农村信息服务站的服务功能,做好保障作用；四是要继续完善农村信息化基础设施建设,以需求为导向,提供实用化的信息资源,加快农业信息化标准建设,提高农村数据库的水平,强化农村信息化建设支撑；五是要强化农村信息化技术的应用,推进种植信息化、畜禽养殖信息化、农产品电子商务信息化、农产品物流信息化、农村政务信息化,推进农村又好又快发展；六是要提升农村信息服务水平,丰富农村信息服务渠道,提高基层服务站人员的整体素质,并结合当下服务组织,扩大农村信息化服务范围,全面提升彭州市农村信息化设施发展水平。
[Abstract]:The construction of rural information facilities is not only a powerful driving force to promote the development of modern agriculture, but also an important means of building a new socialist countryside. It is also an important way to effectively promote the overall development of rural politics, economy, culture and society. The report of the 18th National Congress of the Party put forward that "adhere to the road of new-type industrialization with Chinese characteristics, informatization, urbanization, agricultural modernization, promote industrialization, informationization, and urbanization," Agricultural modernization develops synchronously ", the two sessions held on March 5, 2014 once again raise agricultural informatization to an important position. Agricultural rural informatization thus ushered in unprecedented strategic development opportunities. At present, how to make good use of the existing social, economic, information technology and other favorable development environments to effectively develop rural information facilities, thereby promoting agricultural technology, Agricultural information benefits more and more farmers is a subject worth further study. The present situation of rural informatization construction in eight villages, such as Wanan village, Gao Huang village, enrichment village, Tuanjie village, Qingyang village, Gaoquan village, Meihua village, Renyi village, in Pengzhou City, is investigated and studied in this paper. Summarized the current basic situation of the development of rural information facilities in Pengzhou: first, the basic coverage of rural information hardware facilities completed; second, rural information software media rich; third, the government's rural information service site has begun to take shape; Fourth, the basic establishment of rural information communication channels. On this basis, the problems existing in the development and construction of rural informatization facilities in Pengzhou City are analyzed. For example, the rural information network infrastructure construction lags behind, the "last kilometer problem" still needs to be solved, and there is a shortage of professionals in rural informatization. Rural information operation training is extremely lacking, effective rural information is difficult to enter the village, rural production information is not widely used, and so on. Finally, according to the development and construction of rural information facilities in Pengzhou City, six countermeasures and suggestions are put forward: first, it is necessary to make clear the development objectives of information facilities and do a good job of the role of baton; Second, it is necessary to give play to the functions of the government as a whole and coordinate, to implement the interconnected mode in which the government-led enterprises participate, to establish an effective demand reporting mechanism, and to strengthen the service functions of the government; and third, to improve the construction of rural informatization infrastructure. Tamp the hardware foundation of information facilities, improve the service functions of rural information service stations, and do a good job of ensuring; fourth, we should continue to improve the construction of rural information infrastructure, take demand as a guide, and provide practical information resources. Speed up the construction of agricultural informatization standards, improve the level of rural databases, strengthen the support of rural informatization construction; fifthly, strengthen the application of rural information technology, promote the informatization of planting and breeding of livestock and poultry, E-commerce of agricultural products, informationization of agricultural products logistics, informatization of rural government affairs, promotion of good and rapid development in rural areas; sixth, to improve the level of rural information services and enrich the channels of rural information services, Improve the overall quality of the basic service station personnel, and combined with the current service organization, expand the scope of rural information services, and improve the level of development of rural information facilities in Pengzhou.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F323.3

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